Prescribing and dispensing medication Flashcards

1
Q

SID

A

once a day

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2
Q

BID

A

twice a day

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3
Q

TID

A

three times a day

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4
Q

QID

A

four times a day

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5
Q

PRN

A

as needed

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6
Q

Ad Lib

A

as much as desired

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7
Q

NPO

A

nothing by mouth

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8
Q

ID

A

intradermal

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9
Q

IM

A

intramuscular

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10
Q

IO

A

intraosseous (bone marrow)

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11
Q

IP

A

intraperitoneal

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12
Q

SC/SQ

A

subcutaneous

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13
Q

disp

A

dispense

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14
Q

od

A

right eye

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15
Q

os

A

left eye

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16
Q

po

A

by mouth

17
Q

q

A

every

18
Q

h

A

hour

19
Q

q8h

A

every 8 hours

20
Q

stat

A

immediately

21
Q

Rx

A

prescription

22
Q

Tx

A

treatment

23
Q

Hx

A

history

24
Q

sig.

A

directions

25
Q

containers for dispensing medication

A

paper envelopes, plastic containers with childproof lids, individual syringes

26
Q

bottles

A

with droppers or syringes

27
Q

pill vials

A

measured by DRAMS; some are shaded, helps with light sensitive medications

28
Q

handling toxic drugs

A

exposure to toxic drugs, safety education for prevention

29
Q

educating the client

A

how to administer the medication, how much to give and how often, special instructions, abnormal clinical signs to watch out for

30
Q

drug procurement

A

drug manufacturers, drug distributors, local retail pharmacies, human hospital pharmacies, local feed stores, mail order suppliers

31
Q

VCPR

A

veterinarian client patient relationship

32
Q

Nutraceuticals

A

not considered prescription or OTC medications; support the body in healing itself and help prevent things from going wrong

33
Q

conventional medicine

A

fix things that are wrong

34
Q

extra label drug use

A

actual use or intended use of a drug in an animal in a manner that is not in accordance with the approved labeling.

35
Q

controlled drugs and substances/schedule drug

A

regulated under the Controlled Drug and Substances Act and enforced by Health Canada

36
Q

controlled substances schedule

A

C written on bottle indicating controlled substance, schedule classifications, audits must be performed regularly, any theft or loss must be reported to police immediately and Health Canada within 10 days.

37
Q

expired medications

A

cannot be sold; to dispose: dissolved in water and pour over cat litter or biohazardous bin

38
Q

storage of drugs in pharmacy

A

improper storage: extreme temperature or light, expired drugs, moisture, vibrations