Prelims Flashcards

1
Q

COCCI IN PAIRS

A

Finegoldia
Enterococcus spp.
Staphylococcus
Streptococcus

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2
Q

COCCI IN TETRADS

A

Micrococcus
Peptostreptococcus spp.
Staphylococcus

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3
Q

COCCI IN GROUPS

A

Finegoldia
Peptostreptococcus
Staphylococcus
Stomatococcus spp.

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4
Q

CHAINS IN COCCI

A

Streptococcus
Peptostreptococcus spp.

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5
Q

ENCAPSULATED COCCI

A

Streptococcus pneumoniae
Streptococcus pyogenes (rarely)
Stomatococcus mucilaginosus

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6
Q

DIPLOCOCCI (GRAM NEG)

A

Pathogenic Neisseria spp.
Moraxella catarrhalis

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7
Q

SMALL BACILLI

A

Listeria monocytogenes
Corynebacterium spp.

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8
Q

MEDIUM BACILLI

A

Lactobacillus
Anaerobic bacilli

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9
Q

LARGE BACILLI

A

Clostridium
Bacillus

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10
Q

DIPHTHEROID BACILLI

A

Corynebacterium
Cutibacterium
Propionibacterium
Rothia spp.

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11
Q

PLEOMORPHIC, GRAM VARIABLE

A

Gardnerella vaginalis

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12
Q

BEADED GRAM NEGATIVE

A

Mycobacteria
Antimicrobial-affected lactobacilli
Corynebacteria

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13
Q

FILAMENTOUS, BEADED, BRANCHED

A

Actinomycetes
Nocardia
Nocardiopsis
Streptomyces
Rothia

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14
Q

GRAM NEG BIPOLAR

A

Klebsiella pneumoniae
Pasteurella
Yersinia
Bacteroides

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15
Q

GRAM NEG SMALL

A

Haemophilus
Legionella
Actinobacillus
Bordetella
Brucella
Francisella
Pasteurella
Capnocytophaga
Prevotella
Eikenella

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16
Q

SPIRAL

A

Campylobacter
Helicobacter
Borrelia
Leptospira
Treponema

17
Q

COCCOBACILLI

A

Haemophilus (pleomorphic)

Bordetella

18
Q

CHAINS

A

Prevotella
Veillonella