PRELIM: LAST

Question 1

PURPOSES OF USING NURSING PROCESS

Answer 1

Continuity of care
* Prevention of duplication
* Individualized care
* Standards of care
* Increased client participation
* Collaboration of care

Question 2

CRITERIA OF SELECTING THE APPROPRIATE
METHOD OF NURSING CARE DELIVERY SYSTEM

Answer 2

1. The skills and expertise of the staff
2. The availability of registered professional nurses.
3. The economic resources of the organization
4. The acuity of the patient
5. The complexity of the task to be completed.

Question 3

PATIENT CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM CATEGORY

Answer 3

Category 1: Minimal Care/Self-Care
* Category 2: Moderate Care/Intermediate Care
* Category 3: Maximum/Total/Complete
* Category 4: Intensive/Critical/Highly Specialized

Question 4

Patient are capable of carrying out all activities of daily
o CONVALESCING
o REQUIRES DIAGNOSTIC STUDIES
o LESS FREQUENT OBSERVATION AND DAILY
o CARE FOR MINOR CONDITION
o AWAITING ELECTIVE SURGERY

Answer 4

CATEGORY 1: MINIMAL CARE/SELF-CARE

Question 5

Given to patient who are moderately ill
* Require nursing supervision or some assistance,
ambulating and caring for their own hygiene

Answer 5

CATEGORY 2: MODERATE CARE/INTERMEDIATE
CARE

Question 6

Patient need close attention throughout shift
* MONITORING; BEDRIDDEN
* Patient requires nursing to initiate, supervise, and
perform MOST of their activities or who require
* FREQUENT and COMPLEX medication and treatment

Answer 6

CATEGORY 3: MAXIMUM/TOTAL/COMPLETE

Question 7

ACUTELY ILL patients who have high level of NURSE
DEPENDENCY, including those requiring INTENSIVE
nursing care and are in CONSTANT DANGER OF DEATH

Answer 7

CATEGORY 4: INTENSIVE/CRITICAL/HIGHLY
SPECIALIZED

Question 8

TOTAL PATIENT CARE
* ONE-to-ONE
* OLDEST METHOD
* CONSTANT CARE for a SPECIFIED PERIOD OF TIME
* MANY nurses & FEW patients
* Common to private duty nurses, ICU, educational purposes

Answer 8

CASE METHOD

Question 9

TASK ORIENTED METHOD
* Based on DIVISION OF LABOR
* PARTICULAR NURSING FUNCTION
* MANY patient. FEW nurse
* NO NURSE is responsible for total care of any patient
* EFFICIENCY: accomplishment of most work in the shortest
amount of time
* Disadvantage: FRAGMENTED NURSING CARE

Answer 9

FUNCTIONAL NURSING

Question 10

Goal achievement through GROUP ACTION
* DECENTRALIZATION
* PATIENT CENTERED CARE
* Feature: NURSING CARE CONFERENCE

Answer 10

TEAM NURSING

Question 11

PRIMARY NURSING

Answer 11

RELATIONSHIP-BASED NURSING
* ASSURES COMPREHENSIVE & CONTINUITY OF
* DIRECT CARE

Question 12

GEOGRAPHIC ASSIGNMENT OF PATIENT
* Modification of TEAM and PRIMARY NURSING
* Module: 5 - 6 rooms (10 - 20 patients ) side by side along a
hall: group of cubicles / room around the nurses station

Answer 12

DISTRICT NURSING OR MODULAR METHOD

Question 13

this is central to
maintaining and improving quality of care.

Answer 13

Innovative/Contemporary Method

Question 14

an integration of research evidence,
clinical expertise and a patient’s preferences

Answer 14

S EVIDENCE-BASED PRACTICE

Question 15

11 CORE COMPETENCY AREAS FOR NURSING
PRACTICE ( KEY AREA RESPONSIBILITY)

Answer 15

Safe and Quality Nursing Care
2. Management of Resources and Environment
3. Health Education
4. Ethico-Moral Responsibility
5. Legal Responsibility

Question 16

Practices in accordance with legal
principles and the code of ethics in making personal and
professional judgement

Answer 16

RESPONSIBILITY 1

Question 17

Utilizes the nursing process in the
interdisciplinary care of clients that empowers the clients
and promotes safe quality care

Answer 17

RESPONSIBILITY 2:

Question 18

Maintains complete and up to date
recording and reporting system.

Answer 18

RESPONSIBILITY 3:

Question 19

Establishes collaborative relationship
with colleagues and other members of the team to enhance
nursing and other health care services.

Answer 19

RESPONSIBILITY 4:

Question 20

: Promotes professional and personal
growth and development.

Answer 20

RESPONSIBILITY 5:

Question 21

(NNCCS)

Answer 21

NATIONAL NURSING CORE COMPETENCY
STANDARDS

Question 22

provides for the powers,
duties and functions of the Professional Regulatory
Board of Nursing (PRBON), which include the power to
promulgate decisions or adopt measures as may be
necessary for the improvement of the nursing practice
and for the advancement of the profession.

Answer 22

Article III, Sec. 4 of Republic Act (RA) No. 7164 or the
Philippine Nursing Act of 1991

Question 23

refers to the authoritative statements of the
duties that all Philippine Registered Nurses, regardless of
role, population, or specialty, are expected to perform
competently.

Answer 23

• Philippine Professional Nursing Practice Standards
  (PPNPS) –