Prejudice And Stereotyping Flashcards
What is sexism?
Men are perceived as being competent and independent and women are characterised as being warm and expressive (practical/emotional)
Define prejudice
Unfavourable attitudes toward a social group and its members (literally means prejudgment)
Why do stereotypes survive?
Kernel of truth
People’s behaviour is interpreted through the lens of the stereotype
People who violate the stereotype are the exception
Stereotypes are often perpetuated through media
Explain self-fulfilling prophecies
Sometimes your expectations of a person change the way you interact with them, which then changes their behaviour in line with your negative expectations.
Define benevolent sexism
Women are weak and should be protected by men
Define hostile sexism
Sexism that is hostile to women
Define racism
Is the belief that a particular race is better or worse than another
Define aversive racism
Avoiding interaction with someone because of their race
When stigmatized groups are conscious that other people might treat them stereotypically, they feel anxiety about their performance. This can impede performance. True or false?
True