prefix/suffix 5 Flashcards
oma
tumor or swelling
sarcoma
a malignant tumor of connective or other non-epithelial tissue
omni
all
omnivore
an animal or person that eats food of both plant and animal origin
ophth
eye
ophthalmology
the branch of medicine concerned with the diagnosis and treatment of disorders of the eye
orni
bird
ornithology
the scientific study of birds
ortho
straight
orthoptera
an order of insects that comprises the grasshoppers, locusts, and crickets, including closely related insects, such as the bush crickets or katydids and weta
osis
act, condition
acidosis
a condition in which there is too much acid in the body fluids
osteo
bone
osteopath
a practitioner of osteopathy (a branch of medical practice that emphasizes the treatment of medical disorders through the manipulation and massage of the bones, joints, and muscles)
oto
ear
otitis
infection or inflammation of the ear
ovi (or oo)
egg
oviduct
a tube that allows for the passage of eggs from an ovary
oo (or ovi)
egg
oocyte
an egg before maturation
para
besides
parathyroid
one of four pea-sized glands found on the surface of the thyroid
patho
disease
pathology
a branch of medical science that is focused on the study and diagnosis of disease
ped or pod
foot
millipede
a myriapod invertebrate with an elongated body composed of many segments, most of which bear two pairs of legs
peri
around
pericardium
the thin, fluid-filled sac that surrounds the heart, including the top of the heart that is connected to major blood vessels, such as the aorta and vena cava
phago
eating
phagocyte
a type of cell within the body capable of engulfing and absorbing bacteria and other small cells and particles
pheno
to show
phenotype
the set of observable characteristics of an individual resulting from the interaction of its genotype with the environment
phil
love
hydrophilic
having a tendency to mix with, dissolve in, or be wetted by water
phob
fear
arachnophobia
extreme or irrational fear of spiders
phore
to carry or bear
spermatophore
a protein capsule containing a mass of spermatozoa, transferred during mating in various insects, arthropods, cephalopod mollusks, etc
photo
light
photograph
a picture made using a camera, in which an image is focused onto film or other light-sensitive material and then made visible and permanent by chemical treatment, or stored digitally
phyll
leaf
mesophyll
the internal ground tissue located between the two epidermal cell layers of the leaf