Prediction Of Tropical Revolving Storms Flashcards

1
Q

What does the predicting tropical revolving storms depend on

A

The monitoring and warning systems available

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Examples of companies who predict tropical revolving storms

A

Weather bureaus such as the National Hurricane Centre in Florida (USA)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What does the National Hurricane Centre in Florida do

A

Collect data from geostationary satellites and from land- and sea- based recording centres

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

How else does the USA maintain round-the-clock surveillance

A

With weather aircraft of tropical storms that have the potential to become hurricanes and affect the Caribbean/Gulf of Mexico area

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What are the disadvantages of predicting tropical revolving storms

A

High economic cost associated with evacuation

False alarms can cause people to become complacent and refuse future advice

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What is the estimated cost of evacuating coastal areas in the USA

A

Roughly $1 million per kilometre of coastline

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Why is the cost of evacuating so high

A

Losses in businesses and tourism and the provision of protection are included

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Why is it not always possible to give more than 12-18 hours warning

A

Tropical revolving storms have a tendency to follow an erratic path

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Why are developing countries more at risk

A

They have a less advanced communications, may not be as well prepared and this can lead to a higher death toll

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What developing countries actually do have adequate warning systems

A

Bay of Bengal and some central American coasts

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Example of tropical revolving storm prediction

A

In 1997 a tropical cyclone warning in the Cox’s Bazaar area of Bangladesh allowed the evacuation of 300,000 people, resulting in fewer than 100 deaths

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly