Effects Of Global Warming Flashcards

1
Q

What is the sea level rise in the 20th century estimated as

A

1.5cm

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2
Q

What can the 21th century levels rise between

A

5 and 10cm per decade

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3
Q

What countries will the rising sea levels have most effect on

A

Low-lying countries such as the Netherlands and Bangladesh

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4
Q

What may have to be built due to the rising sea levels in the U.K.

A

Defences around British estuaries - similar to the Thames Barrier

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5
Q

By how many degrees is it estimated that UK temperatures will rise by by 2020

A

More than 2 degrees C

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6
Q

What do some climatologists believe

A

That if global warming leads to changes in the pattern of ocean currents, the UK could experience a much colder climate

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7
Q

What effect would a colder climate have on the U.K.

A

not produce some food = mass migration of people to areas in search of food (though some areas may benefit - e.g. more land suitable for agriculture in countries such as Russia and Canada)

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8
Q

What extreme events will occur

A

Heatwaves, floods, droughts and storms will last longer.

High temperature = increased evaporation over ocean = greater global precipitation

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