Kyoto Protocol Flashcards

1
Q

What year was the Earth Summit in Rio de Janeiro

A

1992

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2
Q

How many years does CO2 effect the atmosphere for

A

100 years

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3
Q

What was the main aim of the 1992 Earth Summit in Rio de Janeiro

A

Developed countries agreed to stabilise carbon dioxide emissions

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4
Q

To prevent CO2 concentrations from rising, by how much do we need to reduce global emissions by (Kyoto)

A

About 60%

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5
Q

What happened at the 1997 follow up meeting in Kyoto, Japan

A

More than 100 governments signed a Climate Change Protocol.

Set specific targets for pollution mitigation and schemes for governments to reach this target.

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6
Q

What did most governments agree to aim for (Kyoto)

A

By 2010 to have reduced their atmospheric pollution levels to those of 1990.

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7
Q

When did the Kyoto Protocol come into force

A

February 2005 (2006- it was ratified by 162 countries)

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8
Q

Why did President Bush claim ‘the agreement was fatally flawed’ (Kyoto)

A

Some countries are already polluting at levels significantly above those of 1990.

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9
Q

How is the Kyoto protocol not useful through the disproportionate polluting

A

Some countries release more greenhouse gases.

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10
Q

Examples of disproportionate pollution (Kyoto flaw)

A

1996- USA released 21% global CO2 even though it only has 4% population

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