Predicting Hazards [U1] Flashcards

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1
Q

Why is it important to predict hazards?

A

It allows people to evacuate in time before a hazard hits.
Prediction allows for warnings to be sent out in time.
Allows people to prepare for a hazard.

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2
Q

What is prediction, forecast and warnings?

A

Prediction - Provides precise statement on the time, place and size of a future hazard
Forecast - General statements about the hazard
Warnings - Information about the upcoming hazard is provided to people. Dependant on technology access.

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3
Q

What is the seismic gap theory?

A

All parts of a plate boundary will move eventually, so a place that didn’t have seismic activity for a long time is assumed to have an imminent hazard incoming.

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4
Q

What are some equipment used to predict hazards?

A

Seismometers, chemical sensor for sulphur, GPS to monitor slope.

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