Predators & Parasites Flashcards

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1
Q

Which animals can the term ‘predation’ be applied to?

A
  • Herbivores
  • Carnivores
  • Parasites
  • Cannibals.
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2
Q

Define true predators.

A

They kill their prey immediately and kill several over the course of their lifetime.

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3
Q

What is the difference between microparasites and macroparasites?

A

Microparasites multiple directly within their host whereas macroparasites do not.

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4
Q

What are the effects of parasitism?

A
Reduces:
•Survival
•Fecundity
•Growth 
•Competitive ability
•Ability to avoid predation.
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5
Q

Define predation.

A

The consumption of all or part of one organism by another in which the prey is alive when the predator first attacks it.

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