Intraspecific 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

Define competition.

A

An interaction between individuals brought about by a shared requirement for a resource in limited supply.

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2
Q

What are the results of competition?

A

A reduction in the survivorship growth and/ or reproduction of at least some of the competing individuals.

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3
Q

Define population.

A

A group of interbreeding individuals of the same species/ the unit of evolution.

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4
Q

Give the equation that describes a graph of a population which reproduces at one time.

A

Nt+1 = NtR

N = number in population
t = time
R = replacement rate.
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5
Q

Give the equation which describes a graph of a population which reproduces continuously/ exponential growth equation.

A

dN/dt = rmaxN

N = number in population
t = time
r = intrinsic rate of increase.
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6
Q

How can you find the value of r using a logarithmic plot of population growth?

A

r = gradient of line.

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7
Q

What is r?

A

Intrinsic rate of increase.

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8
Q

If r=0 then the population…

A

Stays the same.

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9
Q

If r>0 then the population…

A

Increases.

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10
Q

If r

A

Decreases.

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11
Q

What is R?

A

Replacement rate.

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