Pre-Test Review Flashcards
Source Range High Flux reactor trip:
- Setpoint
- Coincidence
- Interlock
- 90,000 CPS
- 1/2 Source Range Counts
- P6
Intermediate Range High Flux reactor trip:
- Setpoint
- Coincidence
- Interlock
- 22.5 (20) % RTP
- 1/2 Intermediate Range Indicators
- P10
Power Range High Flux, low reactor trip:
- Setpoint
- Coincidence
- Interlock
- 20% RTP
- 2/4 Power Range Indicators
- P10
Power Range High Flux, high reactor trip:
- Setpoint
- Coincidence
- Interlock
- 107% RTP
- 2/4 Power Range Indicators
- None
Power Range High Positive Rate reactor trip:
- Setpoint
- Coincidence
- Interlock
- 4.5 % in 2 sec
- 2/4 Power Range Indicators
- None
OTDT reactor trip:
- Setpoint
- Coincidence
- Interlock
- Variable
- 2/4 OTDT Indicators
- None
OPDT reactor trip:
- Setpoint
- Coincidence
- Interlock
- Variable
- 2/4 OPDT Indicators
- None
Pressurizer Pressure High reactor trip:
- Setpoint
- Coincidence
- Interlock
- 2385 psig
- 2/4 Pressure Channels
- None
Pressurizer Pressure Low reactor trip:
- Setpoint
- Coincidence
- Interlock
- 1950 psig
- 2/4 Pressure Channels
- P7
Pressurizer Level High reactor trip:
- Setpoint
- Coincidence
- Interlock
- 92%
- 2/3 Level Channels
- P7
RCS Loss of Flow reactor trip:
- Setpoint
- Coincidence
- Interlock
- 91% 2/3 Flow Channels on 1/4 loops (>P8)
- 91% 2/3 Flow Channels on 2/4 loops (P7)
RCP Bus Undervoltage reactor trip:
- Setpoint
- Coincidence
- Interlock
- 88 Volts
- 1/2 on 2/4 busses
- P7
RCP Bus Underfrequency reactor trip:
- Setpoint
- Coincidence
- Interlock
- 58.2 Hz
- 1/2 on 2/4 busses
- P7
RCP Breaker Position reactor trip:
- Setpoint
- Coincidence
- Interlock
- Open Auxiliary Switches
- 2/4
- P7
Steam Generator Water Level Lo-Lo reactor trip:
- Setpoint
- Coincidence
- Interlock
- 5 (22) %
- 2/3 Level Channels on 1 out of 4 Steam Generators
- None
Steam Generator Water Level Lo w/ Feed < Steam reactor trip:
- Setpoint
- Coincidence
- Interlock
- 15 (26) % level AND 0.71E6 (1.47E6) lbm/hr
- 1/2 level channels on 1/4 Steam Generators AND 1/2 flow channels on the same Steam Generator
- None
Safety Injection reactor trip:
- Setpoint
- Coincidence
- Interlock
- Either Train
- N/A
- None
Turbine Trip reactor trip:
- Setpoint
- Coincidence
- Interlock
- Oil press < 800 psig OR Stop Valves 1%
- 2/3 Oil Channels OR 4/4 Stop Valve Limit Switches
- P8
Manual reactor trip:
- Setpoint
- Coincidence
- Interlock
- Manual Switches
- 1/2
- None
Manual SI actuation:
- Setpoint
- Coincidence
- Interlock
- N/A
- 1/2 per train
- None
Containment Pressure High SI actuation:
- Setpoint
- Coincidence
- Interlock
- 1.0 psig
- 2/3 Pressure Channels
- None
Pressurizer Pressure Low SI actuation:
- Setpoint
- Coincidence
- Interlock
- 1775 psig
- 2/3 Pressure Channels
- P11
Steam Line dP SI actuation:
- Setpoint
- Coincidence
- Interlock
- 100 psid
- 2/3 Pressure Channels on 1 SG lower than 2 other SGs
- None
Steam Generator Pressure Low SI actuation:
- Setpoint
- Coincidence
- Interlock
- 500 psig
- 1/1 Pressure Channels on 2 SGs
- P12
Manual Containment Spray actuation:
- Setpoint
- Coincidence
- Interlock
- N/A
- 1/1 per Train
- None
Containment Pressure High High Containment Spray actuation:
- Setpoint
- Coincidence
- Interlock
- 2.8 psig
- 2/4 Pressure Channels
- None
Containment Isolation Phase A actuation signals
- Manual
- SI
Containment Isolation Phase B actuation signals
- Manual
- CTS
Steam Line Isolation actuation signals w/ setpoints and coincidences
- Manual
- Containment Pressure High High (2.8 psig on 2/4 channels)
- Hi Steam Flow w/ P12 (1.42E6 [1.6E6] lbm/hr)
- SG Pressure Lo (500 psig 1/1 channels on 2 SGs)
Feed Water Isolation actuation signals w/ setpoints and coincidences
- Reactor Trip w/ Lo Tave (554 deg F on 2/4 loops)
- SG Water Level Hi-Hi (67% level on 2/3 channels on 1 SG)
- SI
What starts the CEQ fans w/ setpoints and coincidences
- Containment Pressure High High (1.0 psig on 2/3 Pressure Channels)
- 5 min delay U1
- 2 min delay U2
What are the safety related functions of the Reactor Protection System
- Keep fuel within DNBR
- Limit RCS Pressure w/in design
What are the non-safety related functions of the Reactor Protection System
- Initiate Turbine trip from a Reactor Trip
- Status and Alarm Conditions
What is the function of OTDT & what are the inputs
- Protects from DNB
- Inputs from dT, Tave, AFD, and Pressurizer Pressure
What is the function of OPDT & what are the inputs
- Protects from kW/ft
- Inputs from dT and Tave
What are the Safety Limits
- WRB-1 DNBR >= 1.17
- W-3 BNDR >= 1.30
- Centerline Fuel Temperature < 5080 deg F (decreasing by 58 deg F per 10K MWD/MTU)
- RCS Pressure < 2735 psig
Loss of 4kV Bus Voltage MDAFP start signal:
- Setpoint
- Coincidence
- Interlock
- 94 (93) V
- 2/3 on EITHER T11A/T11D bus
- None
Loss of 4kV Bus Voltage MDAFP Valve repositioning signal:
- Setpoint
- Coincidence
- Interlock
- 94 (93) V
- 2/3 on BOTH T busses in the same train
- None
AMSAC MDAFP start signal:
- Setpoint
- Coincidence
- Interlock
- Feedwater Flow <25%
- 3/4 flow channels
- C20
Low Low Steam Generator Water Level MDAFP start signal:
- Setpoint
- Coincidence
- Interlock
- 5 (22) % Level
- 2/3 level channels on 1 Steam Generator
- None
Loss of Both Main Feedpumps MDAFP start signal:
- Setpoint
- Coincidence
- Interlock
- Feedpump Turbine Stop Valves Closed
- 2/2 limit switches madeup (1 from each MFP)
- Only Available w/ switch in AUTO
RCP Bus Undervoltage TDAFP start signal:
- Setpoint
- Coincidence
- Interlock
- 88 V
- 1/2 on 2 RCP busses
- On time delay
SG Water Level Low Low TDAFP start signal:
- Setpoint
- Coincidence
- Interlock
- 5 (22) % Level
- 2/3 level channels on 2 Steam Generators)
- None
AMSAC TDAFP start signal:
- Setpoint
- Coincidence
- Interlock
- Feedwater Flow <25%
- 3/4 flow channels
- C20
Loss of Voltage Load Shed signal:
- Setpoint
- Coincidence
- Interlock
- 94 (93) V
- 2/3 on ANY T bus
- 2 sec Delay
Degraded Bus Voltage signal:
- Setpoint
- Coincidence
- Interlock
- 113 V
- 2/3 on EITHER T11A/T11D
- 2 min Delay
RWST Sequence signal:
- Setpoint
- Coincidence
- Interlock
- VCT Level < 2.5%
- 2/2 Level Channels (QLC-451/2)
- Either IMO-910/911 full open before QMO-451/452 closes
Which Pressurizer Pressure Channels are used for SI
- Channels 1-3
Which Containment Pressure Channels are used for SI
- Channels 2-4
Which Containment Pressure Channels are used for CTS
- Channels 1-4
When is P4 active (On) and what is the function
- Both Reactor Trip Breaker A and Bypass Breaker A Open OR Both Reactor Trip Breaker B and Bypass Breaker B Open
- Combines w/ Low Tave to initiate FWI
- Seals in FWI from SI or Hi-Hi SG Levels
- Permit Manual block of auto SI signals
When is P4 inactive (Off) and what is the function
- Either Reactor Trip or Bypass Breaker racked in and closed
- Prevents/Defeats manual block of SI
When is P6 active (On) and what is the function
- 1/2 Intermediate Range detectors >= 1E-10 amps
- SR High Flux at SD alarm blocked clears
- Permits manual block of SR High Flux Trip
When is P6 inactive (Off) and what is the function
- 2/2 Intermediate Range dectors < 6E-11 amps
- Prevents/Defeats manual block of SR High Flux Trip
When is P7 active (On) and what is the function
- 3/4 Power Range Detectors < 10% AND 2/2 Impulse Pressures < 10% (P10 off AND P13 on)
- Permits auto block of “at power” reactor trips (6)
When is P7 inactive (Off) and what is the function
- 2/4 Power Range Detectors > 10% OR 1/2 Impulse Pressures > 10% (P10 on OR P13 off)
- Prevents/Defeats auto block of “at power” reactor trips (6)
When is P8 active (On) and what is the function
- 3/4 Power Range Detectors <= 29%
- Permits auto block of Reactor Trip due to single loop low flow AND Turbine trip
When is P8 inactive (Off) and what is the function
- 2/4 Power Range Detectors > 29%
- Prevents/Defeats auto block of Reactor Trip due to single loop flow AND Turbine Trip
When is P10 active (On) and what is the function
- 2/4 Power Range Detectors >= 10%
- Permits the Manual block of: \+ Power Range High Flux Low setpoint trip \+ IR Trip \+ IR Rod Stop - Also: \+ Resets P7 \+ Backup de-energization of SR
When is P10 inactive (Off) and what is the function
- 3/4 Power Range Detectors < 10%
- Prevents/Defeats manual blocks of: \+ Power Range High Flux Low setpoint trip \+ IR Trip \+ IR Rod Stop - Also: \+ Inputs to P7
When is P11 active (On) and what is the function
- 2/3 Pressurizer Pressure Channels < 1910 psig
- Permits manual block of Pressurizer Pressure Low SI
When is P11 inactive (Off) and what is the function
- 2/3 Pressurizer Pressure Channels >= 1910 psig
- Prevents/Defeats manual block of Pressurizer Pressure Low SI
When is P12 active (On) and what is the function
- 2/4 Loop Tave <= 541 deg F
- Allows manual block of SI due to low steam line pressure
- Combined w/ High Steam Flow gives a SLI
- Blocks all Steam Dumps
When is P12 inactive (Off) and what is the function
- 3/4 Loop Tave > 541 deg F
- Prevents/Defeats manual block of SI due to low steam line pressure
When is P13 active (On) and what is the function
- 2/2 Turbine Impulse Pressures < 10%
- Inputs to to P7
When is P13 inactive (Off) and what is the function
- 1/2 Turbine Impulse Pressures > 10%
- Input to P7
When is P14 active (On) and what is the function
- 2/3 SG NR Levels < 64% in ALL 4 SGs
- Allows MFW addition to SGs
When is P14 inactive (Off) and what is the function
- 2/3 SG NR Levels > 67% in AT LEAST 1 SG
- Prevents MFW addition by initiating FWI and tripping both MFPs and Main Turbine
When is C1 met and what is the function
- 1/2 IR detectors @ 18 (16) %
- Auto and Manual Rod Withdrawal Stop (Blocked above P10)
When is C2 met and what is the function
- 1/4 PR detectors at 103%
- Auto and Manual Rod Withdrawal Stop
When is C3 met and what is the function
- 2/4 OTDT at 3% < Trip Setpoint
- Auto and Manual Rod Withdrawal stop AND initiates Turbine Runback
When is C4 met and what is the function
- 2/4 OPDT at 3% < Trip Setpoint
- Auto and Manual Rod Withdrawal stop AND initiates Turbine Runback
When is C5 met and what is the function
- MPC-253 < 15%
- Prevents Auto Rod Withdrawal
When are C7A and C7B met and what are the functions
- 10% turbine load reject on MPC-254 (C7A)
- 30% turbine load reject on MPC-254 (C7B)
- Arms Steam Dumps
When is C8 met and what is the function
- 2/3 Oil Pressure Channels < 800 psig OR 4/4 Stop Valves at 1%
- Turbine Trip Interlock for Steam Dumps
When is C9 met and what is the function
- 1 Circ water pump Breaker closed
- CRID II energized
- 3/3 Condenser Vacuum >= 20.6 in Hg
- Unblocks Steam Dumps
When is C11 met and what is the function
- Control bank D at 229 steps
- Prevent Auto Rod Withdrawal
When is C20 met and what is the function
- 2/2 Turbine Impulse Pressures > 40%
- Enables AMSAC
What is the input into Pressurizer Level Program Control
- Auctioneered high Tave
How many gallons per % Level in the Pressurizer
- 75 gallons per % level
What happens at 17% Pressurizer Level and lowering
- All heaters are de-energized AND Letdown Orifice valves close to protect heaters
Why is NLI-151 (Pressurizer Level Cold Cal) used during cooldown
- Because actual level is lower than indicated on the hot cal channels and doesn’t provide heater protection
What instrument inputs to LTOP Protection for NRV-152
- NPS-122 (Loop 1 WR)
- Even, Even, Odd
What instrument inputs to LTOP Protection for NRV-153
- NPS-121 (Loop 2 WR)
- Odd, Odd, Even
What is the normal PRT:
- Temperature
- Level
- Pressure
- 100 deg F
- 83 % level
- 3 psig
Why are all backup heaters energized before a large dilution
- To promote boron equalization between the RCS and the Pressurizer
What are the dT limits for Aux Spray
- 320 deg F (TRM)
- 302 deg F (QTI-451)
- 290 deg F (QTI-60)
During cold shutdown why must PRT level remains less than 5% level
- To ensure sparger line are uncovered to aid in RCS draining
What is the minimum demand/flow achievable with QRV-251 in AUTO and what does this ensure
- QRV-251 stops at 23.5% demand/47 gpm in AUTO
- Prevents isolating seal injection
What action is required with regards to the BAT during emergency boration
- Must be manually shifted to FAST speed
What do the CCP ELO valves (QMO-225/226) do on an SI
- Close on SI
- w/ standing SI, 2 sec delay then cycle to maintain RCS pressure 1812-1825 psig (controlled by NPP-151/153)
- Continue to cycle until SI reset AND valves taken to Pull-to-Reset
If shutdown margin IS NOT within COLR limits what action must be taken
- Borate to restore within 15 minutes
Why is Charging flow kept slightly higher than Letdown flow during normal at power operations
- To account for seal leakoff flow
Generally speaking, what functions are associated with QLC-451
- VCT Makeup Functions
Generally speaking, what functions are associated with QLC-452
- VCT Divert Functions
What happens at 87% VCT level on QLC-451/452
- Trip open divert AND alarm (QLC-451)
- Divert full open (QLC-452)
What happens at 78% VCT level on QLC-451/452
- Nothing (QLC-451)
- Divert starts opening (QLC-452)
What happens at 24% VCT level on QLC-451/452
- Makeup secured (QLC-451)
- Nothing (QLC-452)