Pre-industrial sport Flashcards

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1
Q

what is the feudal system

A

it was a way of structuring society around a relationship derived from the holding of land in exchange for service or labor

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2
Q

what is popular recreation

A

the sport and pastimes of people in pre-industrial Britain

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3
Q

characteristics of life in pre-industrial Britain

A
  • limited transport/communications
  • illiteracy
  • rural living
  • cural and violent
  • limited free time
  • class divisions
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4
Q

examples of sports played in pre industrial Britain

A
  • bear baiting
  • cock fighting
  • bare knuckle fighting
  • real tennis
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5
Q

characteristics of bear baiting

A
  • in a ring with a wooden fence
  • cruel and harsh
  • dogs bait the bear into fighting, crowd wager which dog is killed first
  • happened in the daytime after work ended
  • watch by the working class
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6
Q

characteristics of cock fighting

A
  • took part in the village hall
  • working class watched, upper class wagered
  • 2 chickens fight each other until they die
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7
Q

characteristics of bare knuckle fighting

A
  • took place in a field
  • not very sophisticated
  • violent, punching, unsafe
  • lots of people spectating
  • working class people fighting, potentially
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8
Q

characteristics of real tennis

A
  • happened in local park, tennis court
  • quite sophisticated
  • calm and organised
  • small crowd
  • done by upper class
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9
Q

characteristics of popular recreation

A
  • localised
  • simple/basic
  • cruel/violent/male dominated
  • occasional
  • two tiered
  • natural/rural
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10
Q

why was there a divide between the classes

A
  • upper class had more free time
  • upper class had more money for equipment
  • upper class didn’t want to associate themselves with the lower class
  • upper class were more literate so could have rules
  • upper class had more playing space
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11
Q

what was mob football

A
  • involved large number of people fighting to get a ball to the pub
  • violent and cruel - no rules
  • happened on rural landscapes between villages
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12
Q

what was real tennis

A

a form of tennis played on an indoor court that was sophisticated and played by the upper class

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13
Q

what was pedestrianism

A
  • a sport formed of competitive walking
  • involved 10,000 raucous spectators
  • athletes were wagered on by the upper class
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