Pre-industrial sport Flashcards
what is the feudal system
it was a way of structuring society around a relationship derived from the holding of land in exchange for service or labor
what is popular recreation
the sport and pastimes of people in pre-industrial Britain
characteristics of life in pre-industrial Britain
- limited transport/communications
- illiteracy
- rural living
- cural and violent
- limited free time
- class divisions
examples of sports played in pre industrial Britain
- bear baiting
- cock fighting
- bare knuckle fighting
- real tennis
characteristics of bear baiting
- in a ring with a wooden fence
- cruel and harsh
- dogs bait the bear into fighting, crowd wager which dog is killed first
- happened in the daytime after work ended
- watch by the working class
characteristics of cock fighting
- took part in the village hall
- working class watched, upper class wagered
- 2 chickens fight each other until they die
characteristics of bare knuckle fighting
- took place in a field
- not very sophisticated
- violent, punching, unsafe
- lots of people spectating
- working class people fighting, potentially
characteristics of real tennis
- happened in local park, tennis court
- quite sophisticated
- calm and organised
- small crowd
- done by upper class
characteristics of popular recreation
- localised
- simple/basic
- cruel/violent/male dominated
- occasional
- two tiered
- natural/rural
why was there a divide between the classes
- upper class had more free time
- upper class had more money for equipment
- upper class didn’t want to associate themselves with the lower class
- upper class were more literate so could have rules
- upper class had more playing space
what was mob football
- involved large number of people fighting to get a ball to the pub
- violent and cruel - no rules
- happened on rural landscapes between villages
what was real tennis
a form of tennis played on an indoor court that was sophisticated and played by the upper class
what was pedestrianism
- a sport formed of competitive walking
- involved 10,000 raucous spectators
- athletes were wagered on by the upper class