pre-flight Flashcards
fuel load
usable fuel. does not include fuel in lines or sumps.
basic empty weight
standard empty weight plus weight of optional and special equipmennt
floor load limit
max weight floor can take
licensed empty weight
airframe, engines, unusable fuel, undrainable oil, all equipment
fuel burn
weight of fuel to be burned
burn rate * 6 * flight time
center of gravity formula
CG = (sum of all moment)/(sum of all weights)
PAVE
risk assessment
pilot
aircraft
enVironment
external pressures
IMSAFE
illness
medication
stress/sleep
alcohol
fatigue
emotion
5 Ps
plan
plane
pilot
passengers
programming
CARE
consequences of decision to fly
alternatives
reality of the consequences
external pressures - what might influence you to make the decision to fly?
TEAM
transfer the risk
eliminate the risk
accept the risk
mitigate the risk
consequences of a heavy aircraft
Higher takeoff speed
Longer takeoff run
Reduced rate and angle of climb
Lower maximum altitude (service ceiling)
Shorter range
Reduced cruising speed
Reduced maneuverability
Higher stalling speed
Higher approach and landing speed
Longer landing roll
Excessive weight on the nose wheel or tail wheel
ways to do weight and balance calculations
worksheets
graphs
tables
useful load
the weight of the pilot, copilot, passengers, baggage, usable fuel, and drainable oil.
basic empty weight subtracted from the maximum allowable gross weight.
applies to general aviation (GA) aircraft only.
standard empty weight
airframe + engine + non-drainable oil + unusable fuel