Pre-DM Flashcards
1
Q
What glucose levels are concerning for pre DM?
A
Fasting glucose (100-125mg/dl)
A1C (5.7-6.4%)
2 hour post prandial glucose (140-199mg/dl)
2
Q
What are risk factors for Pre-DM?
A
Fhx/genetic predisposition
Obesity
Diet
Physical inactivity
Race (everything but white)
3
Q
What sx do you expect in pre diabetes?
A
Asymptomatic, however subtle lower leg paresthesia is a concern for pre-DM
4
Q
Treatment of pre-DM
A
Weight loss if overweight/obese
Metformin 850mg BID
Increased physical activity
5
Q
What complications can arise form pre DM?
A
Type 2 DM
Cardiovascular risk
Peripheral neuropathy