Pre-DM Flashcards

1
Q

What glucose levels are concerning for pre DM?

A

Fasting glucose (100-125mg/dl)
A1C (5.7-6.4%)
2 hour post prandial glucose (140-199mg/dl)

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2
Q

What are risk factors for Pre-DM?

A

Fhx/genetic predisposition
Obesity
Diet
Physical inactivity
Race (everything but white)

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3
Q

What sx do you expect in pre diabetes?

A

Asymptomatic, however subtle lower leg paresthesia is a concern for pre-DM

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4
Q

Treatment of pre-DM

A

Weight loss if overweight/obese
Metformin 850mg BID
Increased physical activity

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5
Q

What complications can arise form pre DM?

A

Type 2 DM
Cardiovascular risk
Peripheral neuropathy

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