Pranayama & Bandhas Flashcards

1
Q

Define Pranayama

A

Breath control

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2
Q

Define Ujjayi and its other names

A

Breath makes hissing sound created by back of throat. It is also reffered as “Sounding breath” or “victorious breath”.

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3
Q

Name the purifying breath in Pranyama

A

Nadi Shodhanam or Nadis Sodhana is non retention alternate breathing.

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4
Q

Name the TWO Pranayama practice (in Sanskrit, English) and technique’s

A

Kapalabhati - skull shining (quick exhales) and Bhastrika -bellows breath (quick inhale/exhale)

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5
Q

Name the two cooling breath practices

A

Sitali and Sitkari are the cooling breaths

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6
Q

What is a Bandha

A

Internal lock that supports the experience of holding energy with a body area.

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7
Q

What is Uddiyana Bandha?

A

Bandha engaged when muscles of abdomen,stomach, intestines, and diaphragm are contracted.

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8
Q

What is Jalandhara Bandha?

A

Throat lock - engaged when muscles of throat, including the esophagus, Adam’s apple, and hyoid are contracted.

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9
Q

What is Mula Bandha?

A

Root lock - Engaged when muscles of pelvic floor, anus, perineum, and vagina are contracted.

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