Pragmatics Flashcards
Pragmatics
Study of implied meanings
Linguistic context
Context within words and grammar
Physical context
Objects surrounding the communication as well as place and time
Utterance
A segment of speech
Schema
A bundle of knowledge about a concept, person or event
Cooperative principle
The general principle that people work together to communicate
Conversational (Grice’s) maxims
Explicit principle that provide a backdrop for a conversation to take place
The Maxim of Quantity
Do not say too little or too late
The Maxim of Quality
To speak the truth
The Maxim of Relevance
Keep what is being said relevant to topic
The Maxim of Manner
Be clear and avoid ambiguity
Impliciture
An implied meaning that has to be inferred by a speaker as a result of the maxims being broken