Practice Exam 8 Flashcards
What is not one of the five classifications of organs for plants?
a) leaves
b) stems
c) buds
d) fruit
c) buds
Growth rings are the product of which of the following?
a) seasonal production of xylem
b) annual production of cambium
c) annual production of epidermis
d) seasonal production of cortex
a) seasonal production of xylem
Photosynthates are responsible for the sufficient production of all of the following except:
a) amino acids
b) oxygen
c) fat
d) protein
b) oxygen
What is the main purpose for the use of cavity fillings when addressing the wound on a tree?
a) aesthetics
b) prevent the spread of disease
c) prevent further structural impact
d) protect against infestation
a) aesthetics
What is the distance from the parent branch for the 1st cut of a 3 cut method?
a) 1’-2’
b) 3’-4’
c) 5’-6’
d) 3”-6”
a) 1’-2’
If a thinning pruning cut is to be made on a larger branch, what is the preferred angle of the first cut to be made?
a) 45゚ pointing to the branch bark ridge
b) perpendicular to the branch
c) parallel to the trunk
d) 45゚ off the branch collar angle
a) 45゚ pointing to the branch bark ridge
Growth inhibitors can be applied to all of the following locations except:
a) soil
b) bark
c) foliage
d) none of the above
d) none of the above
What is the preferred optimal angle of a scaffold branch to remain?
a) 10 degrees-45 degrees
b) 45 degrees-60 degrees
c) 45 degrees-90 degrees
d) 60 degrees-90 degrees
b) 45 degrees-60 degrees
What is a common indication of anaerobic soil conditions?
a) deteriorated soil structure
b) sour smell
c) dry soil conditions
d) wet soil conditions
b) sour smell
An Appropriate Response Process (APR) determines the appropriate response by considering factors including all of the following except:
a) client expectations
b) plant health
c) outside stressors
d) all of the above
d) all of the above
The degeneration of a plant’s cells or tissue defines what type of disorder?
a) necrosis
b) chlorosis
c) gummosis
d) stunting
a) necrosis
A “skeletonized” leaf in which the interveinal tissue is removed can be a sign of the presence of what type of insect?
a) webworms
b) Japanese beetle
c) caterpillar
d) moths
b) Japanese beetle
What is a main disadvantage of the use of biological control on pest populations?
a) can’t be used in urban areas
b) slow effective rate
c) must be used away from bodies of water
d) needs repeated application over time
b) slow effective rate
Frost cracks are due to which of the following temperature conditions?
a) sustained temperatures below freezing
b) sustained temperatures just above freezing
c) rapid decrease in temperature
d) rapid increase in temperature from below freezing to above
c) rapid decrease in temperature
Specifications may include all of the following elements except:
a) plans
b) work procedures
c) best management practices
d) submission requirements
c) best management practices
What is a true statement regarding a tree’s natural defense system?
a) it can be enhanced with moderate levels of stress
b) it has a stagnating level of responsiveness throughout the tree’s life
c) it can be enhanced with only lower levels of stress
d) it can be enhanced with high levels of stress
a) it can be enhanced with moderate levels of stress