Practical 1 Flashcards

1
Q

organelles observed specifically on Paramecium:

A
  • contractile vacuoles
  • nuclei
  • cilia
  • cytopharynx
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2
Q

significance: contractile vacuoles

A
  • live in freshwater
  • water would naturally flow in via osmosis into the cell
  • helps remove excess water from cytoplasm
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3
Q

significance: nuclei

A
  • has both macro and micro nuclei
  • blueprint for production of proteins
  • hereditary material to be passed on generation after generation
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4
Q

significance: cilia

A
  • ciliated protozoan
  • for locomotion
  • these individual cilia are connected to cytoskeleton beneath cell membrane
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5
Q

significance: cytopharynx

A
  • major feeding organelle
  • food particles pulled towards blind end via special cilia
  • it is engulfed via phagocytosis (like macrophages)
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6
Q

name two stains used in this prac:

A
  • congo red

- methyl-green/ pyronine stain

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7
Q

what was the function of using: congo red stain

A
  • see the food vacuoles in the paramecium
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8
Q

what was the function of using: methyl-green / pyronine

A
  • see the macro nucleus
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9
Q

concept map app:

A

freemind

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