PR S 40007 Flashcards

Seldom used

1
Q

what is seldom used

A

equipment that is not used within defined periods

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2
Q

give some examples of equipment that can become seldom used

A

track circuits, points, ETCs, signals, trainstops, level crossing equipment

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3
Q

what are the types of situations/events that can attribute to equipment becoming seldom used

A

operational changes, environment and weather, seldom operated or traversed equipment, rolling stock characteristics, engineering activities, track configuration changes

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4
Q

what are some examples of causes of seldom used

A

changed timetable, flooding, sidings and refuges, light engines only, unplanned trackwork, changes of track configuration.

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5
Q

why is a track circuit that becomes seldom used dangerous

A

it can become contaminated which affects the ability of a train to shunt the track circuit effectively, leading to loss of rail vehicle detection.

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6
Q

How do you protect trains from seldom used equipment

A

you book out and disconnect the equipment and its protecting signal and any associated or affect equipment.

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7
Q

What are some controls for mitigating equipment becoming seldom used

A

Proactive maintenance plans, controls implemented by the signal engineer responsible for the work, rail vehicles are managed by the TOC

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8
Q

What is the minimum tonnage or amount of trains required over track circuited lines

A

5000 tonnes or 6 8 car sets over 24 hours.

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9
Q

What must be done to help identify track circuits from becoming seldom used

A

scheduled maintenance and visually inspecting the rail for any contamination or debris build up.

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10
Q

how do you test a track circuit if you are unsure it is seldom used

A

do a train shunt check and compare to PR S 400025 values. if no acceptable they must be booked out and signal engineer notified.

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11
Q

what equipment or functions of the interlocking can be affected by seldom used

A

Approach locking, ARS automatic route set, level crossings, speed checking.

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12
Q

who is reponsible for management of the register of seldom used apparatus

A

the maintenance signal engineer

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13
Q

what can be altered to maintain good rail surface condition

A

a change to the tabled trains through track circuits and associated points

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14
Q

what is the 72 hour rule

A

It is a specified period of time of unuse of track circuits that immediately qualifies it as seldom used.

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15
Q

what is the cleaning action by trains running on rail called

A

Scrubbing effect.

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16
Q

Where does the 72 hour rule not apply.

A

axle counter sections

17
Q

Can the 72 hour rule be varied

A

Yes it can be shortened or extended due to considerations.

18
Q

factors to consider for determining safe use of signalling system

A

effectiveness of track circuit shunting, location of contamination, environment, rolling stock, affected signalling equipment, maintenance and admin controls in place.

19
Q

give some examples of causes of seldom used track circuits over large areas

A

flooding, fires, operational changes, landslides and washaways, trackwork, incidents, possessions.

20
Q

what are the 3 examples of trackwork/closed lines causing seldom used

A

Track circuits directly worked on, track circuits within the possession area not sufficiently traversed, track circuits outside the possession area not sufficiently traversed.

21
Q

Can a line be certified if flooded even for only 10 minutes

A

No. It is irrespective of the time limit as there can be slurry, mud or sand deposited on the rail head.

22
Q

What are the 3 ways to test a large area

A

Train shunt.
Train occupancy test with test locomotive.
train occupancy test on panel with tabled or specially run trains.

23
Q

how long between the train shunt/occupancy check does certification need to be completed

A

within 24 hours.

24
Q

can trains be run through seldom used tracks before certification

A

yes but they must be blocked work through in accordance with NSY 512

25
what are the 6 types of seldom used points
emergency crossovers, run off points, points pending commissioning or removal, remotely controlled at sidings/refuges locally controlled at sidings/refuges power worked for out of course working
26
how do you protect seldom used points
disconnected, clipped and SL locked (XL locks and spikes required for emergency crossovers, unmovable points, or pending commissioning/removal)
27
what must be done on seldom used points prior to reinstatement
they must be visually inspected, point lock and detection tested.
28
What are some items performed where impractical to operate points during maintenance
visually inspect points for any damage check all fasteners are secured and of the correct type check all of the rodding check for effective locking check detection of position of lay check open switch opening check closed switch opening check releasing arrangements securely locked check the points are clipped, spiked and XL locked. inspect track circuit bonding insulation testing of detection contacts as per schedule
29
typical locations of seldom used ETCS equipment
end of a terminal line at buffer stops unused sidings or passing loops at fixed red signals
30
where do you find unlinked ETCS balises
Yard entry and exit, level transition areas temporary speed warning locations virtual balise covers.