PQs 6 Flashcards

1
Q

In which organ can you find the Councilman-bodies?

A

liver

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2
Q

How do we call the inflammation of the rectum?

A

Proctitis

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3
Q

How do we call the inflammation of the rectum?

A

Proctitis

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4
Q

Which cells are labile (vegetative intermitotic) cells?

A

Surface epithelial cells.

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5
Q

How would you describe the exudate in the case of ichorous inflammation?

A

Turbid, greenish, smells bad.

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6
Q

Which is produced by fibroblasts?

A

Elastin and collagen.

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7
Q

Pseudomonas inf;ammation is a form of…inflammation?

A

Purulent inflammation.

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8
Q

Which one can cause caesation?

A

Tuberculosis

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9
Q

Mainly what kind of mycotoxins can cause kidney damage?

A

Ochratoxins

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10
Q

What is the pathology of suffocation?

A

Dark, unclothed blood, petechial hemorrhages, acute lung hyperemia (excess of blood in the vessels supplying an organ) and edema

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11
Q

Which species can survive until chronic tuberculosis in organs develops?

A

Cattle

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12
Q

Benign tumor of the cartilaginous tissue?

A

Chondroma

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13
Q

There are no fresh lesions in the lymph nodes in this phase of tuberculosis.

A

Chronic organic tuberculosis

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14
Q

How do we call the feces in the case of gastric bleeding?

A

Hematemesis.
(Melaena = bloody feces due to enterorrhagia, Metrorrhagia = hemorrhage in the uterus, Epistaxis = nosebleed).

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15
Q

This is the benign tumor of adipocytes.

A

Lipoma.
(Fibroma = tumor of fibrocytes, Myxoma = Gelatinous connective tissue,
fibroblast/fibrocyte origin, Liposarcoma = malignant tumor of adipose tissue).

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16
Q

What is true for neoangiogenesis tumors?

A

It gives opportunity for metastasis.

17
Q

When does the rigor mortis begin in the skeletal muscles?

A

2-4 hours.
(5-8h = becomes general, 24-48h = starts to disappear, 48-60h = passes off).

18
Q

Mainly what kind of mycotoxins can cause skin necrosis?

A

Ergot alkaloids.

19
Q

How do we call the inflammation of the caecum?

A

Typhlitis
(Enteritis = small intestine, Colitis = colon, Proctitis = rectum).

20
Q

Layers of tubercle from inside to outside

A

Necrosis-macrophages, lymphocytes, connective tissue

21
Q
  1. Increased erythrocytes diapedesis in inflammation is typical in this species
A

dog

22
Q

Which appearance is true for gangrena sicca?

A

hard

23
Q

In the case of fibrinoid necrosis, in which region of the blood vessels does the serum
accumulate?

A

In the media

24
Q

Which one induces epithelioid type granulomas?

A

Mycobacterium bovis in cattle.

25
Q

How do we call the foreign body-type granuloma around the uric acid precipitations?

A

Tophus

26
Q

What are the most endangered organs to UV rays?

A

eyes
skin

27
Q

How do we call the lesion caused by a veterinarian?

A

latrogenic

28
Q

What is the cause behind diabetic cataract?

A

The increased osmolarity of the lens.
(the decreased glucose uptake, the increased polyol/alternative pathway)

29
Q

How do we call the mildest form of cellular disturbance in the water balance?

A

Cell swelling.
(Then vacuolar degeneration, hydropic degeneration, vesicular degeneration).

30
Q

What kind of autointoxication causes gout?

A

Normal metabolites are not excreted.

31
Q
  1. How do we call the process when there are a lot of bacteria in the circulation for a prolonged time?
A

Septicaemia.
(Bacteremia = bacteria in low numbers only temporarily, Pyaemia = pus into
circulation and content of abscess gets into circulation, Viraemia = free or cell
associated)

32
Q

How do we call the accumulation of intermediate products?

A

Thesaurismosis