Powerpoints Flashcards

0
Q

What is the function of the distal radio-ulnar joint?

A

help transmit loads from hand to forearm

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
1
Q

What is the purpose of the TFCC?

A

binds radius and ulna together

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What are the normal ranges for ulnar and radial deviation?

A

ulnar deviation: 20-30 degrees

radial deviation: 10-20 degrees

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What is contained in the first dorsal compartment?

A

EPB and APL

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What is contained in the second dorsal compartment?

A

ECRL and ECRB

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What is contained in the third dorsal compartment?

A

EPL

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What is contained in the fourth dorsal compartment?

A

ED and EI

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What is contained in the fifth dorsal compartment?

A

EDM

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What is contained in the sixth dorsal compartment?

A

ECU

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What is associated with lateral epicondylitis?

A

pain with wrist extension, weak grip

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What muscles is most commonly involved with lateral epicondylitis?

A

ECRB

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What is associated with wrist drop?

A

trouble extending wrist; radial nerve damage

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What is associated with DeQuervain’s Syndrome?

A

inflammation of the 1st compartment

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

How would you test for DeQuervain’s Syndrome?

A

make a fist with thumb to palm and perform ulnar deviation

pain is indicitive

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What is the function of the wrist?

A

provides stable base for hand to function

promotes gripping; assists with positioning for fine motor activities

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What are the motions of the radiocarpal joint?

A

flexion/extension, radial/ulnar deviation, and circumduction

16
Q

What are the motions of the intercarpal joints?

A

flexion/extension and radial deviation

17
Q

What are the ligaments at the wrist joint?

A

anterior/posterior ligaments and radial/ulnar collateral ligaments

18
Q

What is the purpose of the anterior/posterior ligaments of the wrist?

A

help strengthen joint capsule

19
Q

Where is the ulnar collateral ligament of the wrist?

A

ulnar styloid process to triquetrum

20
Q

Where is the radial collateral ligament of the wrist?

A

radial styloid process to scaphoid

21
Q

What are the ligaments at the midcarpal joint?

A

anterior, posterior, and interosseous ligaments

22
Q

What passes through the Guyon’s canal?

A

ulnar nerve and artery

23
Q

What supplies the MCP joint?

A

deep digital arteries from superficial palmar arches

24
Q

When are collateral ligaments of the MCP joint taut?

A

70-90 degrees flexion

25
Q

When are collateral ligaments of the PIP joint taut?

A

25 degrees flexion

26
Q

What are the ligaments of the CMC thumb joint?

A

radial and ulnar collateral; anterior and posterior oblique; intermetacarpal

27
Q

What are the ligaments of the MCP thumb joint?

A

collateral and palmar ligaments

28
Q

The superficial ulnar artery gives rise to what structure?

A

superficial palmar arch

29
Q

What arises from the superficial palmar arch?

A

3 common digital arteries;

common palmar, palmar metacarpal, proper palmar digital

30
Q

What structures are part of the extensor mechanism?

A

ORL, ED, lumbricals, and interossei

31
Q

When is the ORL taut?

A

during DIP flexion, which pulls PIP into flexion

32
Q

What happens when extending the PIP joints?

A

pulls DIP via ORL into extension