Power and the people - politics in the uk Flashcards

1
Q

who can vote in elections currently

A

anyone over the age of 18
not in prison/unfulfilled sentence
british citizen

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2
Q

where does the uk parliament meet

A

houses of parliament, palace of westminster

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3
Q

what are the two houses of parliament

A

lord
commons

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4
Q

who is head of state

A

monarch

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5
Q

which party opposes the government

A

labour

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6
Q

define democracy

A

a system of government in which people decide who should rule and how they should be ruled

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7
Q

define tyranny

A

a system of government in which a single person or small group has control over everyone and everything

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8
Q

define representative democracy

A

a system in which people democratically vote poeple into power to create laws and represent their interests

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9
Q

define franchise

A

the right to vote

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10
Q

define an election

A

how the people who have franchise select the people to be in charge

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11
Q

define the electorate

A

the population who has the right to vote

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12
Q

how are members of the house of commons voted in

A

through electrions by the people in a constituency

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13
Q

can the PM be an MP or a Lord

A

Lord, not an MP

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14
Q

how do laws start

A

as a bill in the house of commons

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15
Q

which house is considered more important

A

commons

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16
Q

how many members of the house of lords are hereditary peers

A

92

17
Q

what is the role of the lords

A

debate bills from the commons and suggest changes to the bill

18
Q

can the lord block a law

A

no

19
Q

how long is an MP and MP

A

as long as they keept getting reelected

20
Q

how long is a Lord a Lord

A

for life