Postural defects

Question 1

Describe the features of the Neutral Spine defect:

Answer 1

• A good posture with the correct position of the three natural curves (S shape)
• When viewing the spine from the front (anterior), it should be completely vertical

Question 2

Describe the features of the Kyphosis defect:

Answer 2

• ## Excessive outward curve of the thoracic region of the spine resulting in a ‘hunchback’ appearance.

Question 3

What causes Kyphosis?

Answer 3

Often caused by poor posture but can be caused by deformities of the vertebrae.

Question 4

Describe the features of the Scoliosis defect:

Answer 4

• Abnormal curvature of the spine either to the left or to the right (lateral curvature)
• Most likely to occur in the thoracic region
• Seems to be inheritable, but exact reasons for it are unknown.