Posterior Axioappendicular Muscles Flashcards
O: sp of c7-t12
I: sup medial border of scapula
A: retraction of scapula
Fd: inf-lat
Rhomboids minor
O: sp of t2-t5
I: medial border of scapula
A: retract scapula
Synergist - mid trapezius
Fd: inf-lat
Rhomboids major
O: tvp of vert c1-c4
I: medial border of scapula
A: draws scapula superomedially, elevate scapula
-rotates glenoid cavity & lateral flexion of neck, ext of neck
Fd: inf-ant
Levator scapulae
O: spinous process of t6-sp of sacrum, post surface of lower 6 ribs, thoracolumbar aponeurosis, post surface of ilium
I: intertubercular groove of humerus
A: medial rotator of humerus assists in adduction
Fd: sup-lat
Latissimus dorsi
O: sup nuchal line & external occipital prot and soinous process of c7-t12
I: lateral 3rd clavicle,acronium and spine of scapula
A: sup fibers- raises the scapula, rotates the scapula
Mid fibers- mid portion of spine to middle of scapula. Retracts the scapula
Inf fibers- depress the scapula
Fd: sup- inf-lat
Mid- lat
Inf- sup lat
Trapezius