Muscles Of Mastification Flashcards

1
Q

Originate: Temporal fossa

Insertion: coronoid process of mandible

Action: close/elevate the mouth

FD: inferior

A

Temporalis muscle

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2
Q

Originate: Zygomatic process of temporal bone, zygomatic arch

Insertion: Angle and ramus of mandible

Action: grinds the food/chew pattern

FD: inferior-posterior

A

Masseter

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3
Q

Originate:
Superior: greater wing of sphenoid bone
Inferior: Ideal surface of pterygoid plate

Insertion: Capsule of TMJ (condyle)

Action: Lateral deviation of mandible

FD: lateral

A

Lateral pterygoid

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4
Q

Originate: Medial surface of pterygoid plate, tuberosity of maxilla

Insertion: Medial surface of angle and ramus of mandible

Action: Mini grinding actions

FD: inferior-posterior

A

Medial Pterygoid

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5
Q

Muscles of Mastication

A

Medial pterygoid

Lateral pterygoid

Masseter

Temporalis muscle

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