Post War America, 1945-60, Key Individuals- unfinished hodder notes Flashcards

(29 cards)

1
Q

Who was the Soviet leader at the time when the second world war came to an end?

A

Joseph Stalin

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2
Q

Which president was visibly ill in February 1945 and seemed to sympathise with Stalin

A

Franklin D Roosevelt

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3
Q

Who was Roosevelt’s sucessor when he died on the 12th april 1945

A

Harry S Truman

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4
Q

Who made the Iron Curtain speech

A

Winston Churchill

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5
Q

Who was the Marshall Aid named after

A

The US Secretary of State, General George Marshall

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6
Q

Who were the vast majority of UN forces under during the Korean War 1950-53

A

American Commander, General Douglas MacArthur

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7
Q

Who was president 1953-61

A

Dwight Eisenhower

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8
Q

In 1955 who did Stalin get succeeded by as leader of the soviet union

A

Nikita Khrushchev

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9
Q

Who led the moderate Communists in Hungary in 1956

A

Imre Nagy

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10
Q

After Imre Nagy was shot and removed, which more acceptable leader of the moderate hungarian communists took over

A

Janos Kadar

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11
Q

What was the name of the man who caused the 1960 U2 spy plane crisis after he was flying over soviet land

A

Francis Gary Powers

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12
Q

Who was the Egyptian leader in July 1956 who took control of the Suez Cana;

A

Gamal Abdel Nasser

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13
Q

Who was the former president of China and the Chinese Nationalists who recieved US aid in their struggle against Mao and the Chinese Communist Party

A

Chiang Kai shek

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14
Q

Who was the leader of the Chinese Communist Party

A

Mao Zedong

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15
Q

Who were the Levitt houses named after

A

William Levitt

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16
Q

Whose influential books on childcare sold over a million copies a year in the 1950s

17
Q

Who asserted in the McCall’s magazine in 1954 that there is ‘simply no room for split-level thinking or doing when Mr and Mrs set their sights on a happy home, a host of friends and a bright future through success in HIS job.’

A

Mrs Dorothy Carnegie- Dale Carnegie’s wife

18
Q

Which feminist conducted research into the subsequent careers of former students of the exclusive all female smith college in 1957 and found that 89 per cent were homemakers

A

Betty Friedman

19
Q

Name the three newcoming stars who played the role of anti hero in 1940s and 50s hollywood cinema

A

James Dean
Paul Newman
Marlon Brando

20
Q

Which three more ‘proper’ actos did Dean, Newman, and Brando replace

A

Tyrone Power
Van Johnson
Robert Taylor

21
Q

Who did half of the population see take to the air as Peter Pan in a 1955 spectacular

22
Q

Who broke the stereotypical mould of passive females being both peformer and producer in I love Lucy having a regular audience of 50mn

A

Comedienne Lucille Ball

23
Q

Name two major actors who were recruited to TV worldwide

A

Loretta Young
Ray Millard

24
Q

Who launched their Davy Crockett series in 1955, which had $300,000 in tie in merchandising

25
The first film to appeal specifically to a teenage demographic- Rebel Without a Cause- had the cult hero of who
James Dean
26
Who erupted in 1956 onto the pop music scene, singing songs that broke all sales records, such as Heartbreak Hotel and Hound Dog
Elvis Presley
27
Who was the psychologist in 1954 that published The Seduction of the Innocent which exposed the violence and brutality of comic books that sold in their millions.
Frederic Wertham
28
Name two rebellious movies and who they were by
The Wild One (1953) by Laszlo Benedek Rebel Without a Cause (19550 by Nicholas Ray
29
Who played the leader in the 1953 film The Wild One
Marlon Brando