Positions to Relieve Dyspnea

Question 1

Positions to relieve Dyspnea

Answer 1

1) Forward leaning with arm support
2) Reverse Trendelenburg
3) Semi-Fowler’s Position

Question 2

Forward Leaning with arm support

Answer 2

Useful with pts with lung disease
Optimizes length-tension relationship of the diaphragm, allows pec minor and major to assist with rib cage elevation
Often combined with other breathing techniques

Question 3

Reverse Trendelenburg

Answer 3

Pt is in supine with head above their trunk and LEs

Decreased the weight of abdominal contents on the diaphragm

Question 4

Semi-Fowler’s Position

Answer 4

HOB elevated to 45 degrees, pillow under knees

Often used for pt’s with CHF/other cardiac conditions