POS 101 Midterm Review Flashcards

1
Q

A form of government ruled by the upper class is called a(n) _____________.

A

Aristocracy

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2
Q

The head of the executive branch of the US government is the _____________.

A

President

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3
Q

A judicial opinion representing the views of all the judges is called a _____________ opinion.

A

Unanimous

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4
Q

Civil Rights are guarantees of equal _____________ under the law.

A

Protection

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5
Q

The chamber of Congress that ratifies treaties is the _____________.

A

Senate

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6
Q

The majority party is the party with the highest number of _____________ in each chamber.

A

Members

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7
Q

The political ideology that scrutinizes and opposes government control of society is _____________.

A

Libertarian

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8
Q

_____________ is the process of creating a law.

A

Legislation

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9
Q

A set of beliefs about politics is called a(n) _____________ ideology.

A

Political

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10
Q

The President’s annual message to Congress is called the State of the _____________ Address.

A

Union

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11
Q

The Senate’s power to approve treaties is called _____________.

A

Advice and consent

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12
Q

The Civil Rights Act of 1968 prohibited housing _____________.

A

Discrimination

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13
Q

The first ten amendments to the US Constitution are called the _____________.

A

Bill of Rights

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14
Q

According to John Locke, _____________ is superior to human law.

A

Natural rights

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15
Q

A line-item veto is the ability to veto single lines or _____________ in a bill.

A

Items

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16
Q

An individual must be at least _____________ years old to be a US President.

17
Q

The document stating the American colonies to be independent of English rule is called the _____________.

A

Declaration of Independence

18
Q

The number of branches of US government is _____________.

19
Q

The USA is a _____________ democracy.

A

Representative

20
Q

The allocation of seats to the House of Representatives after each census is called _____________.

A

Reapportionment

21
Q

The number of members in the House is _____________.

22
Q

A non-violent refusal to obey allegedly unjust laws is called _____________.

A

Civil disobedience

23
Q

Those individuals who favored a strong central government were known as _____________.

A

Federalists

24
Q

The Declaration of Independence was signed in the year _____________.