Portugal Flashcards
Where is Portugal located?
Western border of Spain on Iberian Peninsula
What are the climates of Portugal?
Maritime to the West, warm continental inland.
What are Portugal’s important geographic features?
The Atlantic Ocean and Douro River, & lots of mountains!
What are Portugal’s important soils?
The Douro has a lot of schist & granite
How are grapes grown on Portugals mountainous terrain?
Terraced vineyards are common
What are the key grapes of Vinho Verde, Douro/Porto, & Madeira?
Vinho Verde: Alvarinho
Douro & Porto: Touriga Nacional
Madeira: Sercial, Verdelho, Bual, Malmsey, Tinta Negra (red)
What are Douro/Porto’s 3 Subregions?
Baixo Corgo, Cima Corgo, Douro Superior
What is the traditional fermentation vessel of port?
Granite Lagare tanks, where people trod on grapes by foot.
What is single quinta?
Port produced from a single vintage from a single estate
What are the 4 major & 3 minor portugal DOs to know?
Major:
Vinho verde
Douro
Porto
Madeira
Minor:
Dao
Alentejo
Bairrada