Ports 2 Flashcards

1
Q

What is SATA cabling used for? What is their appearance?

A

It is an interface type used to connect hard drives and other storage devices to the motherboard inside the computer.
They are long and thin and have a 7 pin connector.

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2
Q

What are basic SATA cables used for?

A

For connecting SATA storage drives to the motherboard.

The connector has an L shaped key so that it can only be installed one way.

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3
Q

What are SATA data and power cables for?

A

The base SATA cables do not provide power, so another SATA cable is required for that.

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4
Q

What are eSATA cables used for?

A

They are used to connect to external SATA drives.

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5
Q

What are eSATA adapters used for?

A

They are often insalled on motherboards to add eSATA functionality.

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6
Q

What are twisted pair cables and connectors?

A

They are used in wired ethernet and older telephone networks.
They get their name from the twisted cabling in thier interior. This is used to reduce crosstalk and electromagnetic induction.

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7
Q

What are RJ-45 used for?

A

They are used in ethernet networks.

They must be terminated at the end by a connector at the end.

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8
Q

What are the forms of twisted pair cables?

A

Unshielded Twisted Pair and Shielded Twisted Pair.
UTP and STP.
UTP is the most common.
It consists of uninsulated copper wires without the foil and braiding found in STP.

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9
Q

Where is RJ-11 used? How many pins?

A

It is a form used in older telephone networks.

It has 6 pins.

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10
Q

What is the structure of Coax cables and connectors?

A

It has an inner cables typically made from copper or copper clad steel. It is the insualted bynon-conductive dielectric material.
The dielectric material is surrounded by a foil shield whihc forms the outer conductor and shields against electromagnetic interferance (EMI).
The outer conductor/shield is cased in a PVC jacket.

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11
Q

What is Coax cabling construction?

A

Outer jacket pulls back to reveal braided shielding and copepr core conductor.

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12
Q

What are the specifications of R-95? What is its common usage?

A

It is thinner and better in low bandwidth and low frequency applications.
It is typically used in analog and CCTV.

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13
Q

What are the specifications of RG-6? What are its common uses?

A

It is heavy gage and used in high bandwidth and high frequency applications.
It is typically used for Internet, Cabel TV and Satellite TV applications.

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14
Q

What are BNC connectors used for?

A

They are coaxial cables used to connect devices in a quarter-turn scheme.
It is used with digital or analog audio/video.

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15
Q

What are SCSI cables and connectors used for?

A

Small Computer Systems Interferance (SCSI) cables are a standard for connecting perpheral or storage devices.
They are a bus technology, meaning that all devices are connected to a central bus and are ‘daisy-chained’ together.
The cabling/connector requirements depend on the location.

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16
Q

What are IDE cables and connectors used for?

A

Integrated Drive Electronics (IDE) connectors are used for connecting some hard drives and optical drives to each other and the motherboard.

17
Q

What are extrenal SCSI used for? How many pins do they have?

A

They are used to connect devices such as printers and scanners.
They come in 36 and 50 pin configurations.

18
Q

What is Internal SCSI cables used for? How many pins do they have?

A

They are used for connecting intrenal hard drives.

They ahve 50 pins arranged over two rows, they connect by a ribbon like cable.

19
Q

What are IDE cables used for? How many pins do they have?

A

They are similar to internal SCSI cables.
They are ribbon like with three connectors.
They connectr hard drives an doptical drives to motherboards.
They use 40-pin connectors.