Portal Venous System Flashcards

1
Q

The function of Portal Venous system

A

Supplies blood to the liver for detoxification

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2
Q

Supplies blood from…

A

Stomach
Sm. intestine
Lg. intestine
Spleen

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3
Q

Percentage of liver’s blood from PV system

A

80%

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4
Q

Normal flow toward the lover

A

hepatopetal

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5
Q

Abnormal flow away from the liver

A

hepatofugal

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6
Q

Splenic vein location

A

Lateral to medial, posterior to the pancreas

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7
Q

SMV location

A

Superiorly from small intestine and portion of large intestine

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8
Q

Location of IMV

A

Superior to large intestine

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9
Q

IMV empties into the _____

A

Splenic Vein

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10
Q

If there is a variant to the IMV it will drain into the ____

A

Portal vein

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11
Q

Portal vein/ Main portal vein is formed by….

A

Confluence of SV and SMV

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12
Q

Joining of SV and SMV forms the

A

Portal splenic confluence

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13
Q

PSC location

A
  • posterior to the pancreatic neck
  • medial to the head of the pancreas
  • anterior to uncinate process
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14
Q

MPV location

A

Anterior to the IVC

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15
Q

Enters the liver through the….

A

Porta hepatis (liver hilum)

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16
Q

MPV branches off into

A

Right and Left branch

17
Q

Normal size of the MPV

18
Q

What is the portal triad made up of

A
  1. Common Bile Duct
  2. Portal Vein
  3. Hepatic Artery
19
Q

Splenic veins begins in…

A

Hilium of spleen

20
Q

SMV begins …

A

at ileocolic junction

21
Q

IMV begins …

A

Midway down anal canal