Porcine Flashcards

1
Q

Boar

A

Male pig (breeding age)

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2
Q

Farrowing

A

Pig giving birth

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3
Q

Sow

A

Female breeding pig ( after 1st or 2nd litter)

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4
Q

Weaner

A

Young pig recently separated from Sow

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5
Q

What is the pharyngeal diverticulum in Pigs?

And what system is it apart of?

A

A blind ending pouch dorsal to the opening of the oesophagus, that forms where the **lower part **of the throat + upper part of the oesophagus meet.
+
The septum contains muscle, fat + fiborous tissues
+
It is apart of the digestive system.

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6
Q

What life stage is the pharyngeal diverticulum most common in pigs?

A

Adult or older

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7
Q

Name 2 other names for the pharyngeal diverticulum.

A
  1. Zenker’s diverticulum
  2. Pharyngealoesophageal diverticulum
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8
Q

When is it easiest to see the pharyngeal diverticulum in pigs?

A

During intubation or placing feeding tubes

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9
Q

How big is the
adult pig’s pharyngeal diverticulum in cm?

A

3-4 cm

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10
Q

How big is the
piglet’s pharyngeal diverticulum in cm?

A

1 cm

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11
Q

Where is the pharyngeal diverticulum located in the Pig?

A

Posteriorly, protruding the wall of the pharynx, above the oesophagus + apparent as a ‘sac-like’ structure
+
Evident upon passing the pharyngeal sinus, on either side of the glottis
(Lower than humans, in the anteroposterior axis)

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12
Q

What problem can occur if food gets stuck in the pharyngeal diverticulum of pigs?

A

It can become impacted + lead to an abcess

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13
Q

What is the function of the pharyngeal diverticulum in pigs?

A

No one knows!

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14
Q

What are the 2 types of pharyngeal diverticulum in pigs?

A
  1. Pulsion
  2. Traction
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