population and sustainability Flashcards

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1
Q

what are the two types of competition

A

intraspecific
interspecific

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2
Q

what is interspecific competition

A

competition between different species

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3
Q

what is intraspecific competition

A

competition within species

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4
Q

what is carrying capacity

A

the max stable population size that a ecosystem can support

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5
Q

what are predator and prey populations controlled by

A

negative feedback

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6
Q

what are the three limiting factors that affect population size

A

abiotic
biotic
carrying capacity

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7
Q

what are the 2 example for how fish stocks can be conserved

A

using fish quotas e.g limit the amount of species fisherman can catch

international agreement and controlling the mesh side of nets allowing younger and unwanted fish to escape

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8
Q

what are the different ways woodland is sustained

A

harvested by coppicing
trees are cleared in strips or patches
native trees planted to increase biodiversity
trees aren’t planted closer together to reduce competition

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