Polymers And Giant Covalent Structures Flashcards
What are polymers?
Large molecules made up of repeating units bonded together as long chains
What state are most polymers at room temperature?
Most polymers are solid at room temperature. This is because the intermolecular forces between the polymer molecules are relatively strong so more energy is needed to break them.
Why do polymers have lower boiling and melting points than ionic or giant molecular compounds?
Although the intermolecular forces between the polymer molecules are relatively strong, they are still weaker than ionic or covalent bonds.
What are giant covalent structures?
all atoms are bonded together by strong covalent bonds
What is silcone dioxide?
-an example of a giant covalent structure also known as silica (what sand is made up of)
-made up of silicone and oxygen