Polotics Of Clinical Psychology Flashcards
Who decides who is suffering from a mental disorder?
- diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (DSM)
What was the piano man suffering from?
- retrograde amnesia
- post traumatic stress disorder
- autism
What is the interactive nature of PTSD?
- military psychologists always recognised that horrific events could trigger actute stress symptoms
The ratification of PTSD?
as a formal psychiatric disorder in the DSM triggered an outpouring if research on trauma, the founding of the international society for traumatic stress studies
What was the original DSM criteria for DSM III 1980?
Definition exposure to a traumatic stressor as a casual feature in the development of PTSD
What are the three symptoms caused by exposure to the stressor?
- re experiencing symptoms (flashbacks nightmares)
- numbing symptoms (blunted emotions)
- miscellaneous symptoms ( sleep disturbance, memory and concentration impairment)
Diagnosising PTSD 1994 version?
Symptom for all 3 symptom clusters
Diagnosing PTSD 2013
- directly experiencing traumatic events
- witnessing in person the events as it occurred to others
- learning that the traumatic events occurred to a closed family member
- expressing repeated of extreme exposure to avasive detail
Does trauma cause PTSD?
Between 5 and 30% of people develop PTSD in response to potentially traumatic experiences