Pol Sciencd Concepts #41-60 Flashcards
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Reactions of people/organizations that shape political environments for future policy making
First past the post
Winner take all election, NOT majority
Fusion of powers
Singular body of govt creates and enforces laws
Globalization
International integration of businesses/tech/ideas
Government
Governing body of a nation
Gross domestic product
Total value of goods produced and services provided during one year
Head of government
Runs bureaucratic functions of govt
Head of state
Head for the people as a whole, symbolic figure
Import substitution industrialization
economic policy in favor of replacing foreign imports with domestic production
Inputs
Factors of production used to create something
Politics: superpacs $$$
Interdependence
Reliance between two or more groups
Interest aggregation
Political demands of a group are combined into policy programs
Interest articulation
Society expresses needs to government
Interest group
Group of ppl who push for change behind the curtain (NRA)
Legitimacy
People believe and support a leader’s right to rule
Judicial review
Judicial body has the power to review and annul laws passed by other branches
Interventionalist
When one country becomes involved in the affairs of another
Nation
Group of similar people with common characteristics living in the same region
Non-governmental organization
Private organization independent of the govt, often nonprofit
Federalism
Central govt and local govt split power