PNU 2016 Flashcards

1
Q

Based on Edgar Dale’s “Cone
of Experience”, which activity is
farthest from the real thing?

A. watching demo
B. attending exhibit
C. hearing/listening
D. viewing images

A

C. hearing/listening

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2
Q

Which software is needed
when one wants to perform
automatic calculations on
numerical data?
A. Database
B. Spreadsheet Program
C. Microsoft Word
D. Microsoft Power point

A

B. Spreadsheet Program

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3
Q

I would like to use a model to
emphasize a particular part.
Which of these would be most
appropriate?
A. Realia
B. Audio Recording
C. Simulation
D. Mock up

A

D. Mock up

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4
Q

Which characteristic must be
primarily considered in the
choice of instructional aids?
A. Stimulate and maintain
student interest
B. Suited to the lesson objective
C. Updated and relevant to the
Filipino setting
D. New and skillfully made

A

B. Suited to the lesson objective

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5
Q

Which priority criterion
should guide a teacher in the
choice of instructional devices?

A. Novelty
B. Cost
C. Attractiveness
D. Appropriateness

A

D. Appropriateness

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6
Q

Which learning activity is
MOST appropriate if a teacher’s
focus is attitudinal change?

A. Field trip
B. Exhibit
C. Role play
D. Game

A

C. Role play

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7
Q

What principle is violated by
overusing the chalkboard, as
tough it is the only educational
technology
available?
A. Isolated use
B. Flexibility
C. Variety
D. Uniformity

A

C. Variety

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8
Q

Which statement applies CORRECTLY
to Edgar Dale’s “Cone of Experience”?

A. The farther you are from the base, the more direct the learning experience becomes.
B. The farther you are from the bottom, the direct the learning experience becomes.
C. The closer you are to the base, the more the learning experience becomes.
D. The closer you are to the base, the more direct the learning experience becomes.

A

D. The closer you are to the base, the more direct the learning experience becomes.

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9
Q

9.“When more senses are stimulated, teaching and learning become more
effective.” What is an application of this principle?
A. Appeal to student’s sense of
imagination.
B. Use multisensory aids.
C. Make your students touch the instructional material.
D. Use audiovisual aids because the eyes and the ears are the most important sense of learning.

A

B. Use multisensory aids.

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10
Q

Teacher S likes to show how
the launching of spaceships
takes place. Which of the
following materials available is
most fit?

A. Model
B. Mock-up
C. Replica
D. Realia

A

A. Model

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11
Q

Teacher A likes to concretize
the abstract concept of an atom. She came up with a concrete presentation of the atom by using wires and plastic balls. How would you classify Teacher A’s visual aid?

A. Chart
B. Replica
C. Model
D. Realia

A

C. Model

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12
Q

Ito’y isang kagamitang
nagpapakita ng pinalaking imahe ng transparency sa itaas at likod ng gumagamit.

A. Over Head Projector
B. Opaque Projector
C. Presentasyong Powerpoint
D. Film strip

A

A. Over Head Projector

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13
Q

Ginagamit ito upang
matutuhan ng mga mag-aaral
ang pagsulat ng mga usapan sa
isang diyalogo na may
kasamang larawan.
A. pocket tsart
B. flannel board
C. Mobile
D. Komik istrip

A

D. Komik istrip

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14
Q

Which instructional material
can most concretely document the rotation of the earth on its axis as it revolves around the sun?

A. Globe
B. Map of the world
C. Simulation
D. Planetarium

A

D. Planetarium

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15
Q

When I bring the true objects
to the class to teach simple
machines, I make use of______.

A. Mock-ups
B. Realia
C. Models
D. Demonstrations

A

B. Realia

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16
Q

Under which category will a
globe as an instructional
material fall?

A. Picture
B. Model
C. Mock-up
D. Realia

A

B. Model

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17
Q

Which instructional material
is closest to direct experience?

A. Film showing
B. Simulation
C. Field Trip
D. Dramatization

A

B. Simulation

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18
Q

Which one uses a projector?

A. Model
B. Slides
C. Mock-up
D. Realia

A

B. Slides

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19
Q

A grade II teacher wanted to
show the parts of a seed by using a large, wooden seed visual aid with detachable cotyledons and tiny seeds. Under what classification
does this wooden structure fall?

A. Replica
B. Model
C. Mock-up
D. Realia

A

C. Mock-up

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20
Q

Which software allows
teachers and students to write,
edit and polish assignments and reports?

A. Database
B. Word processing
C. Spreadsheets
D. Graphics

A

B. Word processing

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21
Q

Which is the first thing that
the teacher determines in the
selection of media for teaching?
A. Ability of the students
B. Objectives of the lesson
C. Technique to be use
D. Availability of the media

A

B. Objectives of the lesson

22
Q

Which ones are two-
dimensional representations of
the earth’s geographic and/or
political features?

A. Maps
B. Mock-ups
C. Globes
D. Models

A

A. Maps

23
Q

With the number of senses
to be stimulated as criterion,
which one should be first in the
list?

A. Audio-visual Aid
B. Multi-sensory aid
C. Audio aid
D. Visual aid

A

B. Multi-sensory aid

24
Q

Teacher C wants to show to the
class a magnified picture of Mayon Volcano mounted on a bond paper, which one will she use?
A. Opaque projector
B. Filmstrip
C. Slide
D. Overhead projector

A

A. Opaque projector

25
Q

Bruner’s theory on intellectual
development moves from enactiveto iconic and symbolic stages. In which stage(s) is/are diagrams helpful to accompany verbal information?

A. Enactive and iconic
B. Symbolic
C. Symbolic and enactive
D. iconic

A

B. Symbolic

26
Q

Based on Edgar Dale’s
“Cone of Experience” which
activity is farthest from the real
thing?

A. Read
B. Hear
C. View images
D. Attend exhibit

A

A. Read

27
Q

Searching for related literature
by accessing several data bases
by the use of telephone lines
connected to a computer in the
library with other computers that
have data base is called:
A. Computer search
B. Compact disc search
C. On-line search
D. manual search

A

C. On-line search

28
Q

_____ is an instructional
material that requires students
to perform.

A. Mock up
B. Film
C. Pantomime
D. Comic Books

A

C. Pantomime

29
Q

Taking into consideration the
different senses used in
learning, which does not belong
to the group?
A. Radio
B. Audiotape recorder
C. Filmstrip
D. Phonograph

A

C. Filmstrip

30
Q

The television program
BATIBOT was developed because:
A. Children learn by conditioning
B. Children learn by discovery
C. Children learn by trial and
error
D. Children learn by observing
and imitating.

A

D. Children learn by observing
and imitating.

31
Q

I like to teach subtraction by
engaging my pupils in a “Sari-
sari store business”. Which
technique is this?

A. Contrived incident
B. Game
C. Dramatization
D. Simulation

A

D. Simulation

32
Q

In one of the pages of her printed reference material, Teacher Francis finds an illustrative life cycle of a frog. Assuming that the following are available to him,which is the
quickest way for her to effectively present the life cycle of a frog to her class?

A. the use of an overhead projector
B. the use of an opaque projector
C. describing the life cycle
D. drawing on the chalkboard

A

B. the use of an opaque projector

33
Q

Which of the following is
NOT an example of
communicative tool?

A. multimedia encyclopedia
B. teleconferencing
C. electronic mail
D. chat

A

A. multimedia encyclopedia

34
Q

Your mother wanted to finish her long dreamed course but she wanted to do it at home during her free time. How could you help your mother in pursuing her dream?

A. Encourage her to hire a helper so that she can attend regularly to your class.
B. Give up your study so that your mother can attend her classes.
C. Enroll her to school where you enrolled.
D. Enroll her in distance education

A

D. Enroll her in distance education

35
Q

With the increasing use of
educational technology inside
the classroom, what role is
expected of the teacher?
A. facilitator
B. researcher
C. knowledge giver
D. source of information

A

A. facilitator

36
Q

It is impractical to bring real
objects to the classroom so Gerald
constructed a three-dimensional
visual instead. Which of the
following did he construct?
A. cartoons
B. chart
C. graphic
D. model

A

D. model

37
Q

There are several reasons why
teachers are reluctant in using electronic media in the teaching-learning process.
Which is the most common reason?

A. The limited exposure of teachers to new equipment.
B. Their incompatibility to diverse needs of the learners.
C. The difficulty in integrating technology in the curriculum.
D. The excessive availability of local technology in the community.

A

A. The limited exposure of teachers to new equipment.

38
Q

Mrs. Millare used film clip in teaching science concepts to her Grade Six class. However, she found out that it was ineffective used in the classroom. When technology is considered ineffective?

A. When it promotes mastery of the lesson.
B. When it makes viewing more
interesting.
C. When it helps attain the objectives of the lesson.
D. When it includes boredom and alienation on the part of the learners.

A

D. When it includes boredom and alienation on the part of the learners.

39
Q

Mrs. Factor would like to integrate technology in writing a friendly letter. Which of the following is the most effective way of doing it?

A. Let the pupils surf a friendly letter from the internet.
B. Have the pupils write a friendly letter and send it through an email.
C. Have the pupils forward a downloaded friendly letter to others via email.
D. Let the pupils write a friendly letter using word processing and have it critiqued by their peers.

A

B. Have the pupils write a friendly letter and send it through an email.

40
Q

Which is the best reason why
teachers state the objectives
before using instructional media?

A. To be able to practice how to
operate the equipment.
B. To determine which media to
use best.
C. To prepare the materials
beforehand.
D. To secure available materials

A

B. To determine which media to
use best.

40
Q

Part of the computer that
performs logical comparisons
and arithmetic operations.

A. Control Unit
B. ALU
C. Internal Memory
D. External Memory

A

B. ALU

41
Q

Which of the following is
equivalent to one character?

A. kilobyte
B. byte
C. megabyte
D. gigabyte

A

B. byte

41
Q

A peripheral device that can
be used for both input and
output functions is

A. Printer
B. External DVD Writer
C. Monitor
D. Joystick

A

B. External DVD Writer

42
Q

What is the fastest type of
computer used for highly
specialized application
A. Analog computer
B. Hybrid computer
C. Mainframe computer
D. Supercomputer

A

D. Supercomputer

43
Q

A printer is an example of
a(n)

A. CPU
B. Microcomputer
C. Output Device
D. Peripheral Storage Device

A

C. Output Device

43
Q

A device used to feed or
enter data and instructions to
the computer.

A. Disk drive
B. Keyboard
C. Hard disk
D. Joystick

A

B. Keyboard

44
Q

Part of the computer that
displays information.

A. Monitor
B. Keyboard
C. Disk Drive
D. CPU

A

A. Monitor

45
Q

In http//www.yahoo.com , http
means

A. hyper texting trans protocol
B. hubble-text transfer protocol
C.hyper-texting transfer protocode
D. hyper-text transfer protocol

A

D. hyper-text transfer protocol

46
Q

Hardware that enable the
computer to present information
to the user.

A. input
B. peripheral
C. process
D. output

A

D. output

47
Q

58.Hardware that provide
information and instructions to
the computer which allows the
user to communicate with the
computer.

A. input
B. peripheral
C. process
D. output

A

A. input

48
Q

What did Steve Jobs introduce in the computer world?

A. Laptop
B. Netbook
C. Ipad
D. tablet-pc

A

C. Ipad

49
Q

The word processor is an
example of what types of
software?

A. application software
B. operating systems software
C. system software
D. utilities

A

A. application software