PLATO AND KNOWLEDGE Flashcards
1
Q
What was Plato’s definition of knowledge?
A
Plato and his students were not only concerned with aquiring knowledge, but being certain that it was really valid
-He stated that a justified true belief counts as knowledge
2
Q
What are Platos three tests for certain knowledge?
A
Test one: you must believe the statement
Test two: the belief must be true
Test three: The true belief must be justified
3
Q
What are the three characteristics of truth?
A
- Truth is public- truth is truth for everybody
- Truth is eternal- what is true will be true
- Truth is independent- truth is independent of anyone’s beliefs
4
Q
What are the four main ways to justify a true belief?
A
1.Logic
2. Authority
3. Memory
4. Empirical evidence