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Biology > PLANTAE AI > Flashcards

PLANTAE AI Flashcards

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AP® Biology flashcards Biology 101 flashcards
1
Q

What is the primary role of Plantae in biology?

A

To produce energy through photosynthesis.

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2
Q

True or False: Plantae are multicellular organisms.

A

True

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3
Q

What is the outermost layer of a plant cell called?

A

Cell wall

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4
Q

Which organelle in plant cells is responsible for photosynthesis?

A

Chloroplast

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5
Q

Fill in the blank: Plantae are autotrophs, meaning they _______ their own food.

A

produce

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6
Q

What is the male reproductive organ of a flower called?

A

Stamen

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7
Q

Which plant hormone is responsible for promoting cell elongation?

A

Auxin

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8
Q

What is the process by which plants lose water through their leaves called?

A

Transpiration

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9
Q

What is the function of the root system in plants?

A

Absorb water and nutrients from the soil.

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10
Q

Which pigment is responsible for the green color of plants?

A

Chlorophyll

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11
Q

True or False: Plant cells have a central vacuole.

A

True

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12
Q

What is the female reproductive organ of a flower called?

A

Pistil

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13
Q

What is the process by which plants convert light energy into chemical energy?

A

Photosynthesis

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14
Q

Fill in the blank: The process of water movement through a plant is known as _________.

A

Transpiration

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15
Q

What is the function of stomata in plant leaves?

A

Regulate gas exchange and water loss.

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16
Q

Which gas is taken in by plants during photosynthesis?

A

Carbon dioxide

17
Q

True or False: Plant cells have a rigid cell wall made of cellulose.

A

True

18
Q

What is the process by which plants respond to light called?

A

Phototropism

19
Q

What is the primary pigment responsible for absorbing sunlight in photosynthesis?

A

Chlorophyll

20
Q

Which structure in plants transports water and nutrients from roots to leaves?

A

Xylem

21
Q

Fill in the blank: The process of plants releasing oxygen is called _________.

A

Photosynthesis

22
Q

What is the process by which plants take in water and nutrients from the soil?

A

Root absorption

23
Q

True or False: Plant cells have a large central vacuole for storage.

A

True

24
Q

Phylum in Animal Kingdom

A
  1. Porifera - C , A, D, A
  2. Coelentrate/ T , R, D, A
    Cnidaria
  3. Ctenophora - T , R, D A
  4. Platyhelminthes O , B, T A
  5. Ashelmenthis - 0S B T Pseudo
  6. Annelida- 0S B T C
  7. Arthropoda 0S B, T C
  8. Mollusca , 0S B, T C
  9. Echinodermata 0S R T C
  10. Hemichordata 0S B T C
  11. Chordata 0S B T C

Cell/Tissue/Organ/Organ system
Asymmetry/Radial/Bilateral
Diploblastic/Triploblastic
Acoelmate/Pseudocoelom/Coelem

25
Q

What is the primary source of energy for plants?

A

Sunlight

26
Q
A
27
Q
A

Biology (10 decks)

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