Physiology & Function of Blood Flashcards

1
Q

How many litres is blood? - what generic parts are in it

A

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2
Q

What is in Blood Plasma

A

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3
Q

What is Serum

A

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4
Q

What are the Plasma Proteins present in plasma

A

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5
Q

What type of tissue is blood?

A

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6
Q

What is the pH of blood

A

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7
Q

What are the functions of Blood

A

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8
Q

Describe the regulation of blood circulation - acute control, vasodilator theory, oxygen demand theory

A

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9
Q

What is the dry residue in plasma

A

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10
Q

What is Osmotic Pressure and what does it indicate

A

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11
Q

What are the functions of plasma proteins

A

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12
Q

Describe Albumins

A

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13
Q

Describe Globulins - comparison to Albumin

A

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14
Q

Describe Haematocrit - describe HCT in different organs

A

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15
Q

What is the normal value for HCT (male and female)

A

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16
Q

What does HCT indicate

A

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17
Q

Why can someone have a low HCT

A

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18
Q

Why can someone have a high HCT

A

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19
Q

Describe the blood reservoirs

A

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20
Q

Describe Blood regulation

A
  • by kidneys
  • adjusting amount of water and sodium lost into urine
  • proximal tubes, distal, loop of henle
  • sodium transport regulated by Ang II
  • Aldosterone - stimulates Na transport from tubular fluid into interstitium
  • ADH - increases water permeability in distal and collecting tubes