physics - radiation and absorption Flashcards
outline the steps of the practical?
- place a leslie cube on to a heatproof mat and fill with hot water
- use the infrared detector to measure the amount of radiation that is emitted from each side
- draw a suitable chart to compare the results for each surface
what is a leslie cube?
A cube with different textured surfaces used to demonstrate the differing radiation emitted.
Typically has a matt white, shiny silver or gold, matt black, and shiny black side
why is a heatproof mat needed?
boiling water is poured into the cube meaning the base can get hot and so a mat is used to protect the desk
what type of data is collected?
the four different surfaces being measured produces categorical data
which surface would you expect to emit the most radiation?
the matt black surface since good absorbers of radiation are also good emitters. Matt black surfaces are good emitters and poor reflectors
which surfaces would you expect to emit the least radiation?
the shiny surfaces, as they are good reflectors and poor emitters
what type of radiation is emitted?
infrared radiation ~ part of the electromagnetic spectrum
what safety precaution should be taken when using a leslie cube?
avoid handling it with bare hands when filled with boiling water since the cube will be very hot