Physics Equations Flashcards

1
Q

Speed (m/s)

A

Distance(m) / Time(s)

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2
Q

Acceleration (m/s squared)

A

Change in speed (m/s) / Time taken (s)

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3
Q

Weight (N)

A

Mass (kg) * Gravitational field strength (N/kg)

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4
Q

Density (kg/m cubed)

A

Mass (kg) / Volume (m cubed)

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5
Q

Hooke’s law

A

Force (N) = Spring constant (N/m) * extension (m)

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6
Q

Newton’s second law

A

Force (N) = Mass (kg) * Acceleration (m/s)

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7
Q

Pressure (Pa)

A

Force (N) / Area (m squared)

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8
Q

Work done (J)

A

Force (N) * Distance (m)

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9
Q

Kinetic Energy (J)

A

1/2 * Mass(kg) * velocity squared (m/s)

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10
Q

Gravitational potential Energy (J)

A

Mass (kg) * gravitational field strength (N/m) * Height (m)

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11
Q

Power (W)

A

Energy (J) / Time (s)

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12
Q

Efficiency (%) (J)

A

Useful energy output (J) / Energy input (J) * 100

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13
Q

Efficiency (%) (W)

A

Useful Power output (W) / Power input (W) * 100

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14
Q

Moment (Nm)

A

Force (N) * Perpendicular distance to force (m)

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15
Q

Name 3 types of non renewable sources of energy.

A

Fossil fuels - coal, oil and natural gas.

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16
Q

Name the eight forms of energy.

A
Kinetic
Potential
Electrical
Thermal
Chemical
Nuclear
Light
Sound