Physics= Electrical Circuits Flashcards
Current eqn and units
I=Q/delta t , 1 A= 1 J/s
Ohms law, units
V=IR units= ohms
Kirchoff’s junction rule
current into junction= current leaving junction
Ei= 0
kirchoff’s loop rule
vsource= vdrop
Ev=0
resistance eqn and units
R=pI/A (ohms/meter)
electric power eqn
P=IV=I^2R=V^2/R
capacitance eqn and units
C=Q/V, units= 1 F=1 C/V
electrical field of a capacitor eqn
E=V/d
Resistors in series vs in parallel eqns
series: Req= R1 + R2
parallel: 1/Req= 1/R1 + 1/R2
capacitors in series vs parallel eqns
series: 1/Ceq= 1/C1 + 1/C2
parallel: Ceq= C1 + C2
voltage drops across circuits in parallel and in series eqns
parallel: VP=V1=V2
series: VS= V1+V2
where do you place a voltmeter in an electrical circuit?
in parallel with the voltage source
where do you place an ammeter in an electrical circuit?
in series with the current / resistance