Physics chapter 9 Flashcards

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1
Q

What is matter made of?

A

Tiny particles called atoms and molecules.

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2
Q

What is matter?

A

Objects that have mass and occupy space

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3
Q

Define atom?

A

The smallest part of an element that can exist

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4
Q

Define molecule?

A

Two or more atoms joined together by chemical bonds

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5
Q

Define model?

A

A way of representing a system which we cannot experience directly.

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6
Q

Define brownian motion?

A

The erratic random movement of microscopic particles in a fluid, as a result of continious bombardment from molecules of the surrounding medium.

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7
Q

Define Internal energy?

A

The total energy of all of the particles

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8
Q

Define tempature?

A

A measure of the average kinetic energy of the individual particles.

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9
Q

What does kinetic mean?

A

To move

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10
Q

Define Boyle’s law?

A

The volume of gas is inversely proportional to the pressure of gas

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11
Q

What is the formula for boyle’s law?

A

P1V1 = P2V2

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12
Q

Name the two fixed points

A

100⁰c

0⁰c

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