Physics chapter 9 Flashcards
What is matter made of?
Tiny particles called atoms and molecules.
What is matter?
Objects that have mass and occupy space
Define atom?
The smallest part of an element that can exist
Define molecule?
Two or more atoms joined together by chemical bonds
Define model?
A way of representing a system which we cannot experience directly.
Define brownian motion?
The erratic random movement of microscopic particles in a fluid, as a result of continious bombardment from molecules of the surrounding medium.
Define Internal energy?
The total energy of all of the particles
Define tempature?
A measure of the average kinetic energy of the individual particles.
What does kinetic mean?
To move
Define Boyle’s law?
The volume of gas is inversely proportional to the pressure of gas
What is the formula for boyle’s law?
P1V1 = P2V2
Name the two fixed points
100⁰c
0⁰c