Physics - Chapter 1 Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

Quantity of matter as described by its energy equivalence

A

Mass

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Anything that occupies space

A

Matter

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

The energy of motion

A

Kinetic energy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Energy released by chemical reaction

A

Chemical energy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Work that can be done when electrons move through an electric potential difference (voltage)

A

Electrical energy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Energy of motion at a molecular level

A

Thermal energy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Energy contained within the nucleus of an atom

A

Nuclear energy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Ability to do work by virtue of position

A

Potential energy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

The transfer of energy

A

Radiation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

The removal of an electron from an atom

A

Ionization

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Unit of radiation exposure

A

Air Kerma (Gya)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Unit of radiation absorbed dose (rad)

A

Gray (Gyt)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Unit of occupational radiation exposure and effective dose

A

Sievert (Sv)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Unit of radioactivity

A

Becquerel (Bq)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Who discovered the “x-light” using Crookes tube?

A

Wilhem Roentgen
1895

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

When was the first medical xray produced?

A

1896

17
Q

What are the 3 general types of xray examinations?

A

Radiography, fluoroscopy, CT