Physics Flashcards
A cylinder with platinum-iridium alloy is used to
define the kilogram. What is the name of this
cylinder?
a. Le Grand K
b. pti alloy
c. standard kilogram
d. standard mass
a
What is the cgs unit of force?
a. Newton
b. erg
c. dyne
d. poise
c
The “triple point” of a substance is that point for
which the temperature and pressure are such that:
a. only solid and liquid are in equilibrium
b. only solid and vapor are in equilibrium
c. only liquid and vapor are in equilibrium
d. solid, liquid, and vapor are all in equilibrium
d
Which one of the following statements is true?
a. Temperatures differing by 25◦ on the Fahrenheit
scale must differ by 45◦ on the Celsius scale
b. 40K corresponds to −40◦ C
c. Temperatures which differ by 10◦ on the Celsius
scale must differ by 18◦ on the Fahrenheit scale
d. Water at 90◦ C is warmer than water at 202◦ F
c
Beta particles are electrons or positrons
emitted from a nucleus during beta decay.
These particles travel at a speed of
_________ of the speed of light.
a. 9/10
b. 1/20
c. 1/10
d. 3/5
Nuclear sizes are expressed in a unit
named
a. Fermi c. Newton
b. Angstrom d. Tesla
a
Lightyear is a unit of
a. time c. light
b. distance d. intensity of light
b
Mirage is due to
a. unequal heating of different parts of
atmosphere
b. magnetic disturbances in the atmosphere
c. depletion of ozone layer in the
atmosphere
d. equal heating of different parts of the
atmosphere
a
Stars appears to move from east to
west because
a. all stars move from east to west
b. the earth rotates from west to east
c. the earth rotates from east to west
d. the background of the stars moves from
west to east
b
f two bodies of different masses,
initially at rest, are acted upon by the same
force for the same time, then both bodies
acquire the same
Out of the following, which is not
emitted by radioactive substances?
a. electrons
b. electromagnetic radiations
c. alpha particles
d. neutrons
d
Sound waves in air are
a. transverse c. electromagnetic
b. longitudinal d. polarized
Materials for a rain-proof coats and
tents owe their water-proof properties to
a. surface tension c. specific gravity
b. viscosity d. elasticity
a
It takes much longer to cook food in the
hills than in the plains, because
a. in the hills the atmospheric pressure is
lower than that in the plains and therefore
water boils at a temperature lower than 100
deg C causing an increase in cooking time
b. due to a lower pressure on the hills, the
water boils at a temperature higher than
100 deg C and therefore water takes longer
to boil
c. in the hills the atmospheric density is low
and therefore a lot of heat is lost to the
atmosphere
d. in the hills the humidity is high and
therefore a lot of heat is absorbed by the
atmosphere leaving very little heat for
cooking
a
Intensity of sound at a point is
_____________ its distance from the source
a. directly proportional to
b. inversely proportional to
c. directly proportional to square of
d. inversely proportional to square of