Physical Units Flashcards
1au
1.496*10^11 m
1 light year
9.46*10^15 m
1 parsec
3.26 light year
3.08*10^16 m
1 millenium
1000 years
3.16*10^9 sec
1ml of water =
1 kg of water =
1g
1kg
One second is the time required for the light to propagate _________ m through vacuum
2997 92458 m
Time is also different as_______ part of a mean solar day
1/86400 th
Mass of the neutron
1.676 *10^-24 g
1.676 *10^-24 g equal to
1amu
Properties of Neutrons
- This particle was not found to be deflected by any magnetic or electric field, proving that it is electrically neutral.
- Its mass is equal to 1.676*10^{-24} g or (1 amu).
In 1920 Rutherford predicted the presence of another particle in the nucleus as neutral. _______, the inventor of neutron was student of Rutherford
James Chadwick
There are two structural parts of an atom, the nucleus and the empty space in which there are imaginary paths called
orbits
Besides the fundamental particles like protons, electrons and neutrons some more particles are discovered in the nucleus of an atom. They include ______
mesons, neutrino, antineutrino, positrons etc.
gold atoms have _____ protons
79