Physical Units Flashcards

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1
Q

1au

A

1.496*10^11 m

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2
Q

1 light year

A

9.46*10^15 m

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3
Q

1 parsec

A

3.26 light year
3.08*10^16 m

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4
Q

1 millenium
1000 years

A

3.16*10^9 sec

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5
Q

1ml of water =
1 kg of water =

A

1g
1kg

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6
Q

One second is the time required for the light to propagate _________ m through vacuum

A

2997 92458 m

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7
Q

Time is also different as_______ part of a mean solar day

A

1/86400 th

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8
Q

Mass of the neutron

A

1.676 *10^-24 g

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9
Q

1.676 *10^-24 g equal to

A

1amu

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10
Q

Properties of Neutrons

A
  1. This particle was not found to be deflected by any magnetic or electric field, proving that it is electrically neutral.
  2. Its mass is equal to 1.676*10^{-24} g or (1 amu).
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11
Q

In 1920 Rutherford predicted the presence of another particle in the nucleus as neutral. _______, the inventor of neutron was student of Rutherford

A

James Chadwick

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12
Q

There are two structural parts of an atom, the nucleus and the empty space in which there are imaginary paths called

A

orbits

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13
Q

Besides the fundamental particles like protons, electrons and neutrons some more particles are discovered in the nucleus of an atom. They include ______

A

mesons, neutrino, antineutrino, positrons etc.

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14
Q

gold atoms have _____ protons

A

79

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