Physical Therapy Flashcards
What role does physical therapy play in managing disc protrusion and nerve root impingement?
1 - Physical therapy is vital for managing pain, improving mobility, and strengthening the spine.
2 - It includes manual therapy, therapeutic exercises, postural training, and use of modalities like TENS and ultrasound.
What are some manual therapy techniques used in physical therapy for this condition?
1 - Techniques such as spinal mobilization or manipulation are used to reduce pain and enhance spinal mobility.
2 - Manual therapy helps improve joint function and reduce muscle tension.
What types of therapeutic exercises are commonly prescribed for patients with disc protrusion?
1 - Core Stabilization Exercises: Strengthen core muscles to support the spine.
2 - McKenzie Exercises: Specific extension exercises that promote disc healing.
3 - Stretching Routines: Improve flexibility and reduce tension in the lumbar region.
What modalities might be used in conjunction with physical therapy?
1 - Heat/Ice Therapy: Reduces pain and inflammation.
2 - Ultrasound Therapy: Promotes tissue healing.
3 - Electrical Stimulation (TENS): Reduces pain perception.
4 - Traction: Alleviates pressure on nerve roots.