Physical Science Flashcards

1
Q

Radiation

A

The emission of energy as EM waves.

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2
Q

Convection

A

The movement caused within a fluid by of hot material to rise and cold to sink due to gravity.

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3
Q

Conduction

A

The process by which heat or electricity is directly transmitted through a substance when there is a difference of temperature.

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4
Q

Physical properties

A

Any property that is measurable and whose value describes a state of the physical system.

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5
Q

Physical change

A

This is a change that occurs when objects undergo a change that does not change their chemical composition.

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6
Q

Chemical properties

A

A property of a material that become evident during or after a chemical reaction.

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7
Q

Speed

A

The rate at which someone or thing is able to move.

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8
Q

Velocity

A

The speed of something in a given direction.

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9
Q

Force

A

The energy as an attribute of physical action.

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10
Q

Friction

A

The resistance that one surface or object encounters when moving over another.

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11
Q

Newtons 1 law

A

The law of inertia: an object in motion stays in motion and an object at rest stays at rest.

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12
Q

Newtons 2 law

A

The acceleration of an object is directly proportional to the magnitude of the force.

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13
Q

Newtons 3 law

A

For every action there is an equal and opposite reaction.

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